Results 61 to 70 of about 1,025,329 (302)

Rac1 drives intestinal stem cell proliferation and regeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Adult stem cells are responsible for maintaining the balance between cell proliferation and differentiation within self-renewing tissues. The molecular and cellular mechanisms mediating such balance are poorly understood.
Alessandro Scopelliti   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in Body Composition in Children and Young People Undergoing Treatment for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ongoing evidence indicates increased risk of sarcopenic obesity among children and young people (CYP) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), often beginning early in treatment, persisting into survivorship. This review evaluates current literature on body composition in CYP with ALL during and after treatment.
Lina A. Zahed   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single Transcription Factor Conversion of Human Blood Fate to NPCs with CNS and PNS Developmental Capacity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2015
The clinical applicability of direct cell fate conversion depends on obtaining tissue from patients that is easy to harvest, store, and manipulate for reprogramming.
Jong-Hee Lee   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

HER2 regulates the mammary stem/progenitor cell population driving tumorigenesis and invasion. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The cancer stem cell hypothesis proposes that cancers arise in stem/progenitor cells through disregulation of self-renewal pathways generating tumors, which are driven by a component of 'tumor-initiating cells' retaining stem cell properties.
IOVINO, Flora   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Prolonged Corrected QT Interval as an Early Electrocardiographic Marker of Cyclophosphamide‐Induced Cardiotoxicity in Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Patients

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cyclophosphamide (CY) is associated with potentially fatal cardiotoxicity, yet no electrocardiographic indices have been established for early detection of CY‐induced cardiomyopathy. This study aimed to determine whether corrected QT interval (QTc) prolongation can predict early onset of CY‐related cardiac dysfunction in pediatric ...
Junpei Kawamura   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of footprint-free human induced pluripotent stem cell line (SCIKFi001-B) from cGMP grade umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs) using episomal-plasmid based reprogramming approach

open access: yesStem Cell Research
UCMSCs were reprogrammed to iPSCs using Yamanaka factor bearing episomal plasmids. SCIKFi001-B exhibited pluripotency, had typical iPSC morphology and didn’t retain any residual episomal plasmid.
Marchella Tohari   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Apigenin suppresses PD-L1 expression in melanoma and host dendritic cells to elicit synergistic therapeutic effects

open access: yesJournal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 2018
Background The PD-L1/PD-1 pathway blockade-mediated immune therapy has shown promising efficacy in the treatment of multiple cancers including melanoma. The present study investigated the effects of the flavonoid apigenin on the PD-L1 expression and the ...
Lu Xu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of histone macroH2A1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells promotes paracrine-mediated chemoresistance and CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Rationale: Loss of histone macroH2A1 induces appearance of cancer stem cells (CSCs)-like cells in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). How CSCs interact with the tumor microenvironment and the adaptive immune system is unclear. Methods: We screened aggressive
Drovakova A.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Breast Cancer Stem Cells [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2018
Breast cancer stem cells (BCSC) have been implicated in tumor initiation, progression, metastasis, recurrence, and resistance to therapy. The origins of BCSCs remain controversial due to tumor heterogeneity and the presence of such small side populations for study, but nonetheless, cell surface markers and their correlation with BCSC functionality ...
Judy S. Crabtree, Lucio Miele
openaire   +3 more sources

Prognostic Impact of Treatment Modalities, Including Targeted Compartmental Radio‐Immunotherapy, in a Cohort of Neuroblastoma Patients With CNS Metastases at Relapse

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Neuroblastoma (NB) with central nervous system (CNS) metastases is rare at diagnosis, but occurs more often during relapse/progression. Patients with CNS metastases face a dismal prognosis, with no standardized curative treatment available.
Vicente Santa‐Maria Lopez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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