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The hyphal-specific toxin candidalysin promotes fungal gut commensalism
NatureThe fungus Candida albicans frequently colonizes the human gastrointestinal tract, from which it can disseminate to cause systemic disease. This polymorphic species can transition between growing as single-celled yeast and as multicellular hyphae to adapt to its environment. The current dogma of C.
Shen-Huan Liang +19 more
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Secretion of the fungal toxin candidalysin is dependent on conserved precursor peptide sequences
Nature MicrobiologyThe opportunistic fungal pathogen Candida albicans damages host cells via its peptide toxin, candidalysin. Before secretion, candidalysin is embedded in a precursor protein, Ece1, which consists of a signal peptide, the precursor of candidalysin and seven non-candidalysin Ece1 peptides (NCEPs), and is found to be conserved in clinical isolates. Here we
Müller, Rita +26 more
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Polymers of the candidalysin peptide become membrane pores
Biophysical Journal, 2023Charles M. Russell +9 more
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Candidalysin meets the kynurenine pathway: a tale of damage and regulation
Candida albicans is a commensal fungus that colonises the gastrointestinal tract and transitions from yeast to hyphal morphology during invasion. The hyphal form secretes candidalysin, which is a cytolytic peptide essential for disrupting epithelial barriers, invading tissue, and activating pro-inflammatory immune responses. The kynurenine pathway (KP)openaire +1 more source
Candida albicans and candidalysin in inflammatory disorders and cancer
Immunology, 2021Jonathan Richardson +2 more
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