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Pharmacokinetics of Toxin-Derived Peptide Drugs [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2018
Toxins and venoms produced by different organisms contain peptides that have evolved to have highly selective and potent pharmacological effects on specific targets for protection and predation.
David Stepensky
doaj   +5 more sources

Water Thermodynamics of Peptide Toxin Binding Sites on Ion Channels [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Peptide toxins isolated from venomous creatures, long prized as research tools due to their innate potency for ion channels, are emerging as drugs as well.
Binita Shah   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Antibacterial and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Novel Peptide Toxin from the Spider Pardosa astrigera [PDF]

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2020
The prevalence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has become an immediate threat to public health. Antimicrobial peptides are attracting attention as a new source of antibiotics due to their ability to prevent drug-resistances with fewer side effects ...
Min Kyoung Shin   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The signal peptide of yeast killer toxin K2 confers producer self-protection and allows conversion into a modular toxin-immunity system

open access: yesCell Reports
Summary: Some microbial toxins also target the producer species itself, necessitating a means of self-protection. The M2 double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) killer virus in Saccharomyces cerevisiae contains a single open reading frame (ORF) encoding both the ...
Rianne C. Prins, Sonja Billerbeck
doaj   +3 more sources

Paulistine--The Functional Duality of a Wasp Venom Peptide Toxin. [PDF]

open access: yesToxins (Basel), 2016
It has been reported that Paulistine in the venom of the wasp Polybia paulista co-exists as two different forms: an oxidized form presenting a compact structure due to the presence of a disulfide bridge, which causes inflammation through an apparent interaction with receptors in the 5-lipoxygenase pathway, and a naturally reduced form (without the ...
Arcuri HA   +6 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

PhcrTx2, a New Crab-Paralyzing Peptide Toxin from the Sea Anemone Phymanthus crucifer [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2018
Sea anemones produce proteinaceous toxins for predation and defense, including peptide toxins that act on a large variety of ion channels of pharmacological and biomedical interest. Phymanthus crucifer is commonly found in the Caribbean Sea; however, the
Armando Alexei Rodríguez   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mycoplasma pneumoniae CARDS toxin elicits a functional IgE response in Balb/c mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Mycoplasma pneumoniae is strongly associated with new onset asthma and asthma exacerbations. Until recently, the molecular mechanisms utilized by M. pneumoniae to influence asthma symptoms were unknown.
Jorge L Medina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression, Purification and Refolding of a Human NaV1.7 Voltage Sensing Domain with Native-like Toxin Binding Properties

open access: yesToxins, 2021
The voltage-gated sodium channel NaV1.7 is an important target for drug development due to its role in pain perception. Recombinant expression of full-length channels and their use for biophysical characterization of interactions with potential drug ...
Ryan V. Schroder   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protective Effect of Peptide Calcium Channel Blocker Omega-Hexatoxin-Hv1a on Epithelial Cell during Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
Ischemia–reperfusion injury (IRI) is a common phenomenon that develops both from natural causes and during major operations. Many intracellular processes mediated by calcium ions are involved in the development of IRI. Currently, chemical calcium channel
Elena Iurova   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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