Results 11 to 20 of about 635 (146)

Breaking Barriers: Candidalysin Disrupts Epithelial Integrity and Induces Inflammation in a Gut-on-Chip Model

open access: goldToxins
Candida albicans is an opportunistic pathogenic yeast commonly found in the gastrointestinal tract of healthy humans. Under certain conditions, it can become invasive and cause life-threatening systemic infections.
Moran Morelli, Karla Queiroz
doaj   +3 more sources

The Dual Function of the Fungal Toxin Candidalysin during Candida albicans—Macrophage Interaction and Virulence [PDF]

open access: goldToxins, 2020
The dimorphic fungus Candida albicans is both a harmless commensal organism on mucosal surfaces and an opportunistic pathogen. Under certain predisposing conditions, the fungus can overgrow the mucosal microbiome and cause both superficial and life ...
Annika König   +2 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Variations in candidalysin amino acid sequence influence toxicity and host responses

open access: goldmBio
Candida albicans causes millions of mucosal infections in humans annually. Hyphal overgrowth on mucosal surfaces is frequently associated with tissue damage caused by candidalysin, a secreted peptide toxin that destabilizes the plasma membrane of host ...
Don N. Wickramasinghe   +14 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Candida albicans induces neutrophil extracellular traps and leucotoxic hypercitrullination via candidalysin

open access: greenEMBO reports, Volume 24, Issue 11, 06 November 2023., 2023
The cytolytic peptide toxin candidalysin is secreted by the invasive hyphal form of the human fungal pathogen Candida albicans. This study investigates the intricate interaction of candidalysin and neutrophils. Abstract The peptide toxin candidalysin, secreted by Candida albicans hyphae, promotes stimulation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs ...
Lucas Unger   +12 more
wiley   +6 more sources

Candidalysin triggers epithelial cellular stresses that induce necrotic death [PDF]

open access: goldCellular Microbiology, 2021
Candida albicans is a common opportunistic fungal pathogen that causes a wide range of infections from superficial mucosal to hematogenously disseminated candidiasis. The hyphal form plays an important role in the pathogenic process by invading epithelial cells and causing tissue damage.
Mariana Blagojevic   +2 more
exaly   +8 more sources

Nanobody-mediated neutralization of candidalysin prevents epithelial damage and inflammatory responses that drive vulvovaginal candidiasis pathogenesis

open access: goldmBio
Candida albicans can cause mucosal infections in humans. This includes oropharyngeal candidiasis, which is commonly observed in human immunodeficiency virus infected patients, and vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC), which is the most frequent manifestation ...
Marisa Valentine   +16 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The escape of Candida albicans from macrophages is enabled by the fungal toxin candidalysin and two host cell death pathways [PDF]

open access: goldCell Reports, 2022
The egress of Candida hyphae from macrophages facilitates immune evasion, but it also alerts macrophages to infection and triggers inflammation. To better define the mechanisms, here we develop an imaging assay to directly and dynamically quantify hyphal escape and correlate it to macrophage responses.
Ana Traven
exaly   +5 more sources

Candidalysin Is the Hemolytic Factor of Candida albicans

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Candida albicans produces an important virulence factor, the hypha-associated Ece1-derived secreted peptide toxin candidalysin, which is crucial for the establishment of mucosal and systemic infections. C.
Selene Mogavero   +11 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Candidalysin: From Mechanism of Action to Biomarker Development and Therapeutic Response [PDF]

open access: yesInnovations in Digital Health, Diagnostics, and Biomarkers, 2021
The incidence of systemic fungal infection is increasing, and millions of people around the world suffer from fungal infections. Candida albicans is one of the most frequently isolated fungal pathogens in clinical settings. As a polymorphic organism, the
Yao-Qi Chen   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy