Results 51 to 60 of about 1,118 (147)

Regulation of candidalysin underlies Candida albicans persistence in intravascular catheters by modulating NETosis

open access: goldPLOS Pathogens
Candida albicans is a leading cause of intravascular catheter-related infections. The capacity for biofilm formation has been proposed to contribute to the persistence of this fungal pathogen on catheter surfaces. While efforts have been devoted to identifying microbial factors that modulate C.
Kuo-Yao Tseng   +13 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Candida albicans induces neutrophil extracellular traps and leucotoxic hypercitrullination via candidalysin

open access: yesEMBO reports, 2023
AbstractThe peptide toxin candidalysin, secreted by Candida albicans hyphae, promotes stimulation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). However, candidalysin alone triggers a distinct mechanism for NET‐like structures (NLS), which are more compact and less fibrous than canonical NETs.
Lucas Unger   +12 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Candidalysin impedes the development of embryonic zebrafish (Danio rerio) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Abstract Candidalysin is a cytolytic peptide secreted by Candida albicans, an opportunistic human fungal pathogen that was widely spread in clinic and in the environment. However, its impacts on the development of aquatic organisms remain limited.
Jing Shen   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Alcohol-Related Liver Disease and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease: Molecular Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Interventions. [PDF]

open access: yesMedComm (2020)
Alcohol‐related (ALD) and metabolic dysfunction‐associated (MASLD) steatotic liver disease, while initiated by distinct etiologies (ethanol vs. metabolic stress), converge on shared core pathogenic pathways that drive progression. These include dysregulated lipid metabolism, programmed cell death, cellular senescence, gut dysbiosis, and immune ...
Tan Y, Hu Y, Yang Y, Chu H.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Fungal Toxins and Host Immune Responses

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Fungi are ubiquitous organisms that thrive in diverse natural environments including soils, plants, animals, and the human body. In response to warmth, humidity, and moisture, certain fungi which grow on crops and harvested foodstuffs can produce ...
Rhys Brown   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic expression of candidalysin facilitates oral colonization of Candida albicans in mice. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Microbiol
Abstract Candida albicans is a common fungal member of the human microbiota but can also cause infections via expression of virulence factors associated with the yeast-to-hyphae transition. The evolutionary selection pressure to retain these pathogenic traits for a commensal microorganism remains unclear.
Fróis-Martins R   +14 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

New Insights in Candida albicans Innate Immunity at the Mucosa: Toxins, Epithelium, Metabolism, and Beyond

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2020
The mucosal surfaces of the human body are challenged by millions of microbes on a daily basis. Co-evolution with these microbes has led to the development of plastic mechanisms in both host and microorganisms that regulate the balance between preserving
Aize Pellon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A variant ECE1 allele contributes to reduced pathogenicity of Candida albicans during vulvovaginal candidiasis.

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2021
Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC), caused primarily by the human fungal pathogen Candida albicans, results in significant quality-of-life issues for women worldwide.
Junyan Liu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Candida albicans candidalysin ECE1 gene in oral carcinogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Oral Pathology & Medicine, 2020
AbstractOral squamous cell carcinoma is associated with many known risk factors including tobacco smoking, chronic alcoholism, poor oral hygiene, unhealthy dietary habits and microbial infection. Previous studies have highlighted Candida albicans host tissue infection as a risk factor in the initiation and progression of oral cancer.
Engku Anis Fariha Engku Nasrullah Satiman   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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