Results 151 to 160 of about 41,551 (306)

In silico prediction of novel effective combinational treatment of chronic pain in individual patients: A joint white paper of the H2020 QSPainRelief consortium

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Opioids are prescribed widely for chronic pain despite well‐recognised risks and variable long‐term benefit, reflecting the lack of effective alternatives for many patients. Combination therapies offer a promising strategy to enhance efficacy whilst reducing side effects.
André Mouraux   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuronal and ion channel mechanisms of noxious heat sensing in mammals: A puzzle of sensory physiology and pharmacology

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) was the first noxious heat‐sensitive channel discovered. In rodents, its role is robust in the heat response of the cell body of polymodal nociceptors, but surprisingly small in that of the peripheral terminals in the skin.
Gábor Pethő, Peter W. Reeh
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian disruption elicits sex‐specific gut microbiota, endocannabinoidome, and lipid mediator responses

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Circadian disruption via constant light induces sex‐specific remodeling of the microbiome, lipid mediators, and immune responses. Females exhibit broader gut microbiota alterations, reduced jejunal oxylipins, increased hypothalamic N‐acylethanolamines, and a more inflammatory cytokine profile. Muscle responses are sex‐ and fiber type‐dependent: females
Pejman A. Pashaki   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fish welfare in a changing world: New developments and current challenges

open access: yesJournal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The welfare of non‐human animals is central to ethical discussions on animal use, with increasing attention to fish welfare across research, aquaria, aquaculture, and fisheries. This paper reviews current theoretical approaches to animal welfare and recent advances in defining and assessing fish welfare since the seminal paper by Huntingford ...
Sonia Rey Planellas   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The synthetic cannabinoids menace: a review of health risks and toxicity

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research
Synthetic cannabinoids (SCs) are chemically classified as psychoactive substances that target the endocannabinoid system in many body organs. SCs can initiate pathophysiological changes in many tissues which can be severe enough to damage the normal ...
Ayman Alzu’bi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastroenterological Society of Australia Position Statement on the Assessment and Management of Idiopathic Gastroparesis

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
The first Australian guidance document on the assessment and management of idiopathic gastroparesis (IGP) reconceptualises IGP as a sensorimotor disorder. It proposes a novel multidisciplinary treatment algorithm and 20 high‐consensus recommendations, addressing common overlapping disorders, and providing clear guidance on associated disordered eating ...
Trina Kellar   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxamide derivatives as functional selective ligands at the hCB2 cannabinoid receptor

open access: yes, 2012
Cannabinoid compounds (both synthetic and endogenous) exert their effects through at least two different G protein-coupled receptors, the CB1 and CB2 cannabinoid receptors.
Stern, Eric   +4 more
core  

Full‐Spectrum Medicinal Cannabis Plant Extract 0.08% THC (NTI164) Improves Symptoms of Rett Syndrome: An Open‐Label Study

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this Phase I/II open‐label study was to assess the safety and efficacy of NTI164, a novel full‐spectrum medicinal cannabis plant extract 0.08% Δ‐9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), in Rett syndrome (RTT). Methods Eleven female participants (5–16 years) with a pathogenic variant in the MECP2 gene were recruited to this study, receiving
B. A. Keating   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Administração de canabinóides no sistema nervoso central facilita a extinção de memórias aversivas em ratos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmacologia.Recentemente, estudos têm demonstrado a capacidade do sistema endocanabinóide (eCB) em modular estados emocionais e ...
Bitencourt, Rafael Mariano de
core  

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