Results 91 to 100 of about 40,616 (253)

Persistent in vitro nociceptor hyperexcitability and axonal retraction produced by repeated paclitaxel doses

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Repeated paclitaxel exposure causes long‐lasting nociceptor hyperexcitability and axonal retraction in adult sensory neurons. Using a long‐term primary nociceptor culture, we show that hyperexcitability is mediated by sequential upregulation of NaV1.8, TRPV1, TRPA1, and TRPM8 channels.
Angela Lamberti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Translational Studies of Pain: From Spinal Neurones to Human Perception

open access: yes, 2015
The discovery of new treatments for chronic pain relies on the detection of pre-clinical targets and the progression to successful clinical trials. In order to improve this transition reliable translational models must be identified, based on mechanisms ...
O'Neill, J
core  

The Role of Neuropeptide Y in Dental Pulp: Balancing Neurogenic Inflammation and Pain Modulation

open access: yesInternational Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dental pulp is a densely innervated, low‐compliance tissue in which neurogenic inflammation can rapidly escalate into oedema, raised intrapulpal pressure, microvascular compromise, and pain. While Substance P (SP) and Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) are well‐established drivers of pulp vasodilation, the Neuroopeptide Y (NPY ...
Javier Caviedes‐Bucheli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Capsaicin-loaded nanoemulsions as a functional-ingredient delivery system and its biological evaluation

open access: yes, 2017
Capsaicin is widely consumed as a spice and food additive, and is also utilized in medical applications. Capsaicin (N-[4-hydroxy-3- methoxyphenyl] methyl-8-methyl-non-6-enamide) and dihydrocapsaicin (N-[4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-phenyl]methyl-8-methyl-non-6 ...
김양하
core  

Airway sensory hyperreactivity linked to capsaicin sensitivity. Definitions and epidemiology.

open access: yes, 2002
Aims: • To study the relationship between odour intolerance and capsaicin sensitivity and to develop a definition of airway sensory hyperreactivity (SHR).
Johansson, Åke   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Modulation of Capsaicin-Evoked Visceral Pain and Referred Hyperalgesia by Protease-Activated Receptors 1 and 2

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2004
Protease-activated receptors (PARs) 1 and 2 are expressed in capsaicin-sensitive sensory neurons, being anti- and pro-nociceptive, respectively. Given the possible cross talk between PAR-2 and capsaicin receptors, we investigated if PAR-2 activation ...
Naoyuki Kawao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Swiss Practice Recommendations for Chronic Prurigo Including Prurigo Nodularis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Dermatology, EarlyView.
Chronic prurigo, including prurigo nodularis, is a chronic, often treatment‐refractory condition characterized by persistent pruritus and chronic scratch lesions. Advances in the understanding of its underlying pathophysiology have enabled the development of novel targeted therapies; however, management remains challenging due to the expanding range of
Simon M. Mueller   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the effect of capsaicin on gene expression and chemotherapy sensitization in gastric cancer cells

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research
Background Capsaicin, phytochemical component in red hot chili peppers, has previously been demonstrated to exhibit antitumor effect in various cancer type.
Weijian Meng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Antiproliferative and Apoptotic Effects of Capsaicin on an Oral Squamous Cancer Cell Line of Asian Origin, ORL-48

open access: yesMedicina, 2019
Background and Objectives: The antitumor activities of capsaicin on various types of cancer cell lines have been reported but the effect of capsaicin on oral cancer, which is prevalent among Asians, are very limited. Thus, this study aimed to investigate
Mohammad Firdaus Kamaruddin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathophysiology and emerging treatments for dermographic, cholinergic and cold urticaria

open access: yesJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, EarlyView.
This review illustrates key proposed mast cell‐mediated activation pathways in dermographic, cholinergic and cold urticaria, highlighting IgE‐dependent and ‐independent mechanisms. These pathways are increasingly targeted by emerging drugs, aiming to interrupt mast cell activation and mediator release, offering more precise, mechanism‐based treatment ...
Mojca Bizjak‐Suran   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy