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Arthritogenic Alphavirus Capsid Protein
In the past two decades Old World and arthritogenic alphavirus have been responsible for epidemics of polyarthritis, causing high morbidity and becoming a major public health concern. The multifunctional arthritogenic alphavirus capsid protein is crucial
Shambhavi Rao, Adam Taylor
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HIV-1 infection regulates gene expression by altering alternative polyadenylation correlated with CPSF6 and CPSF5 redistribution [PDF]
HIV-1 viral core transport to the nucleus, an early infection event, triggers the redistribution of cleavage and polyadenylation specificity factors (CPSF) 5 and CPSF6 to nuclear speckles, forming puncta-like structures.
Charlotte Luchsinger +9 more
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Control of Capsid Transformations during Reovirus Entry
Mammalian orthoreovirus (reovirus), a dsRNA virus with a multilayered capsid, serves as a model system for studying the entry of similar viruses. The outermost layer of this capsid undergoes processing to generate a metastable intermediate.
Stephanie L. Gummersheimer +2 more
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The Role of Capsid in HIV-1 Nuclear Entry
HIV-1 can infect non-dividing cells. The nuclear envelope therefore represents a barrier that HIV-1 must traverse in order to gain access to the host cell chromatin for integration.
Anabel Guedán +3 more
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Previously, a designed ankyrin repeat protein, AnkGAG1D4, was generated for intracellular targeting of the HIV-1 capsid domain. The efficiency was satisfactory in interfering with the HIV assembly process.
Kanokporn Sornsuwan +7 more
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The relationship between spatiotemporal distribution of HIV-1 proviruses and their transcriptional activity is not well understood. To elucidate the intranuclear positions of transcriptionally active HIV-1 proviruses, we utilized an RNA fluorescence in ...
Ryan C. Burdick +5 more
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The core of HIV-1 viruses bearing the capsid change N74D (HIV-1-N74D) do not bind the human protein CPSF6. In primary human CD4+ T cells, HIV-1-N74D viruses exhibit an infectivity defect when compared to wild-type.
Anastasia Selyutina +7 more
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Hybrid Nanoassemblies from Viruses and DNA Nanostructures
Viruses are among the most intriguing nanostructures found in nature. Their atomically precise shapes and unique biological properties, especially in protecting and transferring genetic information, have enabled a plethora of biomedical applications.
Sofia Ojasalo +4 more
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Stephan Oroszlan and the Proteolytic Processing of Retroviral Proteins: Following A Pro
Steve Oroszlan determined the sequences at the ends of virion proteins for a number of different retroviruses. This work led to the insight that the amino-terminal amino acid of the mature viral CA protein is always proline.
Ronald Swanstrom, Wesley I. Sundquist
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Background: With the approval of the HIV-1 capsid inhibitor, lenacapavir, capsid sequencing will be required for managing lenacapavir-experienced individuals with detectable viremia.
Kaiming Tao +6 more
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