Results 81 to 90 of about 31,732 (250)

Engineering CAR‐Macrophages With Advanced Delivery Systems for Tissue Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights how engineered macrophages equipped with chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) guide tissue repair by recognizing disease‐related targets, clearing harmful cells, and reshaping local immune environments. It summarizes macrophage biology, CAR design, delivery platforms, and functionalization strategies, and discusses emerging ...
Yixin Zhang, Jintian Yu, Liang Yuan, Ziliang Fu, Yiming Yao, Lingna Chen, Shixiong Chen, Aikemu Ainiwaer, Xiaolin Cui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and functional consequences of AAV capsid engineering [PDF]

The use of patients' own cells to fight cancer has become a focus of cancer research in recent years. The production of T cells with tumour-specific receptors, so-called chimeric antigen receptors (CARs), is a method to activate the patient's immune system by recognising the tumour.
openaire   +1 more source

Rationally engineered novel AAV capsids for intra-articular gene delivery

Molecular Therapy - Methods & Clinical Development
Intra-articular adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy has been explored as a potential strategy for joint diseases. However, concerns of low transduction efficacy, off-target expression, and neutralizing antibodies (Nabs) still need to be addressed.
Wenjun Li, Susi Liu Feng, Lizette Herrschaft, R. Jude Samulski, Chengwen Li   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Computer Vision Pipeline for Image Analysis for Freeze‐Fracture Electron Microscopy: Rosette Cellulose Synthase Complexes Case

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This paper presents a computer vision (deep learning) pipeline integrating YOLOv8 and YOLOv9 for automated detection, segmentation, and analysis of rosette cellulose synthase complexes in freeze‐fracture electron microscopy images. The study explores curated dataset expansion for model improvement and highlights pipeline accuracy, speed ...
Siri Mudunuri, Leala Carbonneau, Eric M. Roberts, Alison W. Roberts, Candace H. Haigler, Alexey V. Gulyuk, Yaroslava G. Yingling   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Machine Learning‐Enhanced Random Matrix Theory Design for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Vaccine Development

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This study integrates random matrix theory (RMT) and principal component analysis (PCA) to improve the identification of correlated regions in HIV protein sequences for vaccine design. PCA validation enhances the reliability of RMT‐derived correlations, particularly in small‐sample, high‐dimensional datasets, enabling more accurate detection of ...
Mariyam Siddiqah, Muhammad Zulqarnain Zeb, Muhammad Husnain Zeb, Babar Shabbir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating the Heat Stability and Inactivation Conditions of Decapod Iridescent Virus 1 (DIV1)

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat treatment effectively inactivates decapod iridescent virus 1 (DIV1) under milder conditions than current WOAH recommendations. DIV1 infectivity was eliminated at 56°C for 30 min, 60°C for 15 min, or 70°C for 1 min, providing optimized heat treatment strategies for aquaculture biosecurity and seafood safety.
Yonghui Feng, Xiaomeng Guo, Jingyi Xing, Liang Qiu, Jie Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The infectivity of AAV9 is influenced by the specific location and extent of chemically modified capsid residues

Journal of Biological Engineering
Background Several treatments for genetic diseases utilizing recombinant adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) have recently gained approval. However, the development of a greater number of therapeutic AAVs is constrained by certain limitations.
Sergio Milagros, Pablo Ramírez-Ruiz de Erenchun, Maite Guembe, Beatriz Carte, Miriam Méndez, Ander Uribarri, Rafael Aldabe   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

AAV capsid engineering identified two novel variants with improved in vivo tropism for cardiomyocytes. [PDF]

Mol Ther, 2022
Rode L, Bär C, Groß S, Rossi A, Meumann N, Viereck J, Abbas N, Xiao K, Riedel I, Gietz A, Zimmer K, Odenthal M, Büning H, Thum T.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Duck Orbivirus and Egg Production: A Newly Identified Duck Orbivirus Is the Etiological Agent of Egg Production Decline in Chinese Breeder Ducks

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Field samples from breeder duck farms with egg‐production decline were subjected to viral detection, genome sequencing, and virus isolation. Experimental infection demonstrated that duck orbivirus (DORV) causes a significant and persistent reduction in egg production in breeder ducks.
Bing Li, Jianhua Wang, Xuezhi Cui, Xinxing Chu, You Wang, Dongmin Hao, Mingqing Xu, Haixia Chang, Huihui Li, Mingtian Mao, Mian Wu, Chengguang Lu, Jing Tang, Suyun Liang, Zhanbao Guo, Zhengkui Zhou, Youxiang Diao, Shuisheng Hou, Yi Tang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Makes an “Ideal” Cell Line for Recombinant Adeno‐Associated Virus Production?

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Several host cell types have been used to produce rAAVs to date. Cell line‐specific traits that are beneficial in the context of rAAV manufacturing are reviewed here, with the goal of developing a consensus on the ‘ideal’ characteristics that an rAAV production host should possess (created with Biorender.com).
James Conheady, Nicholas Donohue, Alexandra Bogdanovic, Sharon Davin, Brian Glennon, Niall Barron, C. Mark Smales   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source