Results 21 to 30 of about 27,172,362 (207)

Structure-Activity Relationships of Pentacyclic Triterpenoids as Potent and Selective Inhibitors against Human Carboxylesterase 1. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Pharmacol, 2017
Human carboxylesterase 1 (hCE1), one of the most important serine hydrolases distributed in liver and adipocytes, plays key roles in endobiotic homeostasis and xenobiotic metabolism.
Zou LW   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Association of Oseltamivir Activation with Gender and Carboxylesterase 1 Genetic Polymorphisms. [PDF]

open access: yesBasic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol, 2016
AbstractOseltamivir, an inactive anti‐influenza virus prodrug, is activated (hydrolysed) in vivo by carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) to its active metabolite oseltamivir carboxylate. CES1 functions are significantly associated with certain CES1 genetic variants and some non‐genetic factors. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of gender and
Shi J   +6 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

Age-Dependent Human Hepatic Carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) and Carboxylesterase 2 (CES2) Postnatal Ontogeny [PDF]

open access: yesDrug Metabolism and Disposition, 2016
Human hepatic carboxylesterase 1 and 2 (CES1 and CES2) are important for the disposition of ester- and amide-bond-containing pharmaceuticals and environmental chemicals. CES1 and CES2 ontogeny has not been well characterized, causing difficulty in addressing concerns regarding juvenile sensitivity to adverse outcomes associated with exposure to certain
Ronald N Hines   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Reduced carboxylesterase 1 is associated with endothelial injury in methamphetamine-induced pulmonary arterial hypertension.

open access: yesAm J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol, 2017
Orcholski ME   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Baboon carboxylesterases 1 and 2: sequences, structures and phylogenetic relationships with human and other primate carboxylesterases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Primatology, 2009
AbstractBackground  Carboxylesterase (CES) is predominantly responsible for the detoxification of a wide range of drugs and narcotics, and catalyze several reactions in cholesterol and fatty acid metabolism. Studies of the genetic and biochemical properties of primate CES may contribute to an improved understanding of human disease, including ...
Holmes, Roger S   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Weekly irinotecan in a patient with metastatic colorectal cancer on hemodialysis due to chronic renal failure [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Background: The cytotoxic treatment of patients suffering from advanced or metastatic cancer undergoing hemodialysis due to chronic renal failure still remains a problem, since for those patients pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data on most cytotoxic
Hacker, U.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The low intestinal and hepatic toxicity of hydrolyzed fumonisin B1 correlates with its inability to alter the metabolism of sphingolipids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fumonisins are mycotoxins frequently found as natural contaminants in maize, where they are produced by the plant pathogen Fusarium verticillioides. They are toxic to animals and exert their effects through mechanisms involving disruption of sphingolipid
Bracarense, Ana-Paula   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Pharmacogenomic assessment of carboxylesterases 1 and 2

open access: yesGenomics, 2004
Human carboxylesterases 1 and 2 (CES1 and CES2) catalyze the hydrolysis of many exogenous compounds. Alterations in carboxylesterase sequences could lead to variability in both the inactivation of drugs and the activation of prodrugs. We resequenced CES1 and CES2 in multiple populations (n = 120) to identify single-nucleotide polymorphisms and ...
Sharon, Marsh   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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