Results 11 to 20 of about 3,494 (200)

Strophanthus sarmentosus Extracts and the Strophanthus Cardenolide Ouabain Inhibit Snake Venom Proteases from Echis ocellatus [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Strophanthus sarmentosus is recognised for various ethnomedicinal applications, including treatment after snakebites. However, only limited scientific evidence exists on its antivenomous capabilities.
Julius Abiola   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Total Synthesis of Cardenolides Acospectoside A and Acovenoside B [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Acospectoside A (1) and acovenoside B (2), two cytotoxic cardenolides extracted from the venomous South African bush Acokanthera oppositifolia, are distinguished by their unique structural motifs of the l-acovenose moiety at C-3 and a 1β-O-acetylated ...
Benzhang Liu, Peng Xu, Biao Yu
doaj   +2 more sources

The Cardenolide Glycoside Acovenoside A Interferes with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Trafficking in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Cardenolide glycosides are natural compounds known to inhibit the ion pumping function of the Na+/K+-ATPase in cellular systems. Interestingly, various cancer cell types are highly susceptible to cardenolide glycosides. Herein, we explore the cardenolide
Susanne Hafner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential accumulation of cardenolides from Asclepias curassavica by large milkweed bugs does not correspond to availability in seeds or biological activity on the bug Na+/K+-ATPase

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Milkweed–herbivore systems are characterized by cardenolide chemical defenses and specialized herbivore adaptations such as physiological target site insensitivity.
Paola Rubiano-Buitrago   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut-specific cardenolide-resistant sodium pump primed an omnivore to feed on toxic oleander

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Apocynaceae plants produce toxic cardenolides to defend against their herbivores. Cardenolides could inhibit the α subunit of Na+⁄K+-ATPase (ATPα), which plays critical roles in biological processes such as muscle contraction, neural function ...
Tianyu Wang, Lina Shi, Ying Zhen
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization and Chromatographic Fingerprint Analysis of Traditional Wallflower Oil [PDF]

open access: yesResearch Journal of Pharmacognosy, 2021
Background and objective: Wallflower oil is made from the flowers of Erysimum cheiri (L.) Crantz which is a herb rich in cardenolide compounds. Wallflower oil was traditionally indicated for analgesic, anti-inflammatory, hair tonic, and wound healing ...
Ghazaleh Mosleh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary cardenolides enhance growth and change the direction of the fecundity‐longevity trade‐off in milkweed bugs (Heteroptera: Lygaeinae)

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Sequestration, that is, the accumulation of plant toxins into body tissues for defense, was predicted to incur physiological costs and may require resistance traits different from those of non‐sequestering insects.
Prayan Pokharel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome Assembly and Annotation of the Medicinal Plant Calotropis gigantea, a Producer of Anticancer and Antimalarial Cardenolides

open access: yesG3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
Calotropis gigantea produces specialized secondary metabolites known as cardenolides, which have anticancer and antimalarial properties. Although transcriptomic studies have been conducted in other cardenolide-producing species, no nuclear genome ...
Genevieve M. Hoopes   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of soil nutrients on the sequestration of plant defence chemicals by the specialist insect herbivore, Danaus plexippus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/110863/1/een12168 ...
Agrawal   +51 more
core   +1 more source

Reevesioside A, a cardenolide glycoside, induces anticancer activity against human hormone-refractory prostate cancers through suppression of c-myc expression and induction of G1 arrest of the cell cycle. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
In the past decade, there has been a profound increase in the number of studies revealing that cardenolide glycosides display inhibitory activity on the growth of human cancer cells.
Wohn-Jenn Leu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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