Results 21 to 30 of about 1,686 (179)

New Cardenolides from Biotransformation of Gitoxigenin by the Endophytic Fungus Alternaria eureka 1E1BL1: Characterization and Cytotoxic Activities

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Microbial biotransformation is an important tool in drug discovery and for metabolism studies. To expand our bioactive natural product library via modification and to identify possible mammalian metabolites, a cytotoxic cardenolide (gitoxigenin) was ...
Erdal Bedir   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Cardenolide Glycoside Isolated from Xysmalobium undulatum Reduces Levels of the Alzheimer’s Disease-Associated β-Amyloid Peptides Aβ42 In Vitro

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2021
Elevated levels of the amylo β-proteins (Aβ), particularly Aβ42, are associated with a high risk of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The Aβ proteins are produced from cellular processing of the amyloid precursor proteins (APPs).
Anuradha Thakur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molluscicidal Activity of Methomyl and Cardenolide Extracts from <em>Calotropis procera</em> and <em>Adenium</em> <em>arabicum</em> Against the Land Snail <em>Monacha cantiana</em>

open access: yesMolecules, 2012
In this work, we have evaluated the molluscicidal activity of two cardenolide extracts from <em>Adenium arabicum</em> Balf f. [the benzene (B) and methanol (M) extracts], one cardenolide extract from <em>Calotropis procera</em> ...
Alaa Bayoumi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host plant specificity of the monarch butterfly Danaus plexippus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
The preference-performance hypothesis explains host specificity in phytophagous insects, positing that host plants chosen by adults confer the greatest larval fitness. However, adults sometimes oviposit on plants supporting low larval success because the
Lewis Greenstein   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Convergent Total Synthesis of 16β‐Hydroxylpseudobufarenogin

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 23, 1 June 2026.
We present a novel convergent strategy that integrates Pd/Ag‐promoted Suzuki–Miyaura coupling with Ir‐catalyzed radical‐relay cyclization, enabling the first total synthesis of 16β‐hydroxylpseudobufarenogin. This approach is broadly applicable to the total synthesis of various oxygenated bufadienolides by simply modifying the fragment structures ...
Wataru Shigematsu   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Biosynthetic approach to combine the first steps of cardenolide formation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2019
A yeast expression plasmid was constructed containing a cardenolide biosynthetic module, referred to as CARD II, using the AssemblX toolkit, which enables the assembly of large DNA constructs.
Christoph Rieck   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host Plant Species Mediates Impact of Neonicotinoid Exposure to Monarch Butterflies

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Neonicotinoids are the most widely used insecticides in North America. Numerous studies document the negative effects of neonicotinoids on bees, and it remains crucial to demonstrate if neonicotinoids affect other non-target insects, such as butterflies.
Cody Prouty   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Na,K-ATPase mediated and cardiotonic induced signaling in health and disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology
In the late 1950’s, Na,K-ATPase (NKA) was discovered as the active transport system that establishes and maintains the transmembrane Na+ and K+ gradients necessary for cell survival and function. Almost 70 years later, a novel unexpected function for NKA
Jordan Trant   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytotoxic Cardenolide and Sterols from

open access: yesNatural Product Communications, 2011
The dichloromethane extract from the leaves of Calotropis gigantea Linn. was strongly cytotoxic against non-small cell lung carcinoma (A549), colon carcinoma (HCT 116) and hepatocellular carcinoma (Hep G2), and non toxic to Chinese hamster ovary (AA8 ...
Sonia D. Jacinto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac glycosides isolated from the Indian-snuff, Maquira sclerophylla Ducke

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 1991
The hydroalcoholic extract of the powdered bark of the Indian-snuff Maquira sclerophylla Ducke was purified by column chromatography in silica-gel and the major cardenolide isolated from preparative TLC was identified by 1H-NMR, 1 2 C-NMR and IR analyses.
João Ernesto de Carvalho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy