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A-Z of nutritional supplements: dietary supplements, sports nutrition foods and ergogenic aids for health and performance-Part 20 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
As usual, the alphabet throws together a mixture of supplements with different levels of popularity and scientific support. Part 20 covers some rarely reported, studied and/or little used supplements in sport: glycine, histidine and inosine. The majority
Burke, LM   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Human Umbilical Cord Plasma Metabolomics Uncover Potential Metabolites for Combating Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Untargeted metabolomics reveals a unique cord plasma metabolic landscape versus adult. Age‐declining cord‐specific enriched metabolites are identified as antiaging candidates, with a 5‐compound formula validated in proof‐of‐experiments to extend lifespan and healthspan in human cells and C. elegans.
JiaYu Liu   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron scavenging and suppression of collagen cross-linking underlie antifibrotic effects of carnosine in the heart with obesity

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Oral consumption of histidyl dipeptides such as l-carnosine has been suggested to promote cardiometabolic health, although therapeutic mechanisms remain incompletely understood.
Islam A. Berdaweel   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-alanine supplementation improves in-vivo fresh and fatigued skeletal muscle relaxation speed [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Purpose: In fresh muscle, supplementation with the rate-limiting precursor of carnosine, β-alanine (BA), results in a decline in muscle half-relaxation time (HRT) potentially via alterations to calcium (Ca2+) handling. Accumulation of hydrogen cation (H+)
B Ahlborg   +45 more
core   +3 more sources

Carnosine improves aging‐induced cognitive impairment and brain regional neurodegeneration in relation to the neuropathological alterations in the secondary structure of amyloid beta (Aβ)

open access: yesJournal of Neurochemistry, 2021
Aging‐induced proteinopathies, including deterioration of amyloid beta (Aβ) conformation, are associated with reductions in endogenous levels of carnosine and cognitive impairments.
Soumyabrata Banerjee   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pharmacological and Mechanistic Interventions for Cognitive Impairment Associated With Schizophrenia: A Review of Registered Clinical Trials

open access: yesActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Schizophrenia is characterized by positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Current pharmacological treatments often fail to address cognitive deficits. In this review of clinical trials, we aim to identify studies that explore neurobiological (non‐psychological) strategies to address Cognitive Impairment Associated with ...
Bahareh Peyrovian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of Metabolites by Proton Ex Vivo NMR, in Vivo MR Spectroscopy Peaks and Tissue Content Analysis: Biochemical-Magnetic Resonance Correlation: Preliminary Results [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
*Aim*: Metabolite concentrations by in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy and ex vivo NMR spectroscopy were compared with excised normal human tissue relaxation times and tissue homogenate contents. *Hypothesis*: Biochemical analysis
Arun Agrawala   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Alterations in serum amino acid concentrations in dogs with protein-losing enteropathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BackgroundCertain amino acids are decreased in humans with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and supplementation with the same amino acids has shown beneficial effects in animal models of IBD.
Allenspach   +25 more
core   +4 more sources

Erythrocytes Prevent Degradation of Carnosine by Human Serum Carnosinase

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
The naturally occurring dipeptide carnosine (β-alanyl-l-histidine) has beneficial effects in different diseases. It is also frequently used as a food supplement to improve exercise performance and because of its anti-aging effects.
H. Oppermann   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evaluation of the sensitive skin syndrome and the effect of a dermo‐cosmetic treatment in Thai and Polish subjects

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cosmetic Science, EarlyView.
Sensitive skin assessment in Thai and Polish subjects showed a dermo‐cosmetic product improved symptoms and quality of life in both groups, also highlighting ethnic differences in syndrome perception at baseline. Abstract Objective Sensitive skin syndrome (SSS) affects individuals from all ethnic groups.
Helena Polena   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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