Results 91 to 100 of about 9,103,182 (195)

Industrial application of fish cartilaginous tissues

open access: yesCurrent Research in Food Science, 2022
Cartilage is primarily composed of proteoglycans and collagen. Bioactive compounds derived from animal cartilage, such as chondroitin sulfate and type II collagen, have multiple bioactivities and are incorporated in popular health products.
Wen Li, Kazuhiro Ura, Yasuaki Takagi
doaj  

Expression of CHI3L1 and CHIT1 in osteoarthritic rat cartilage model. A morphological study

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry, 2014
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease, which affects millions of people around the world.  It occurs when the protective cartilage at the end of bones wears over time, leading to loss of flexibility of the joint, pain and stiffness. The cause of
M. Di Rosa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The minor collagens in articular cartilage

open access: yesProtein & Cell, 2017
Articular cartilage is a connective tissue consisting of a specialized extracellular matrix (ECM) that dominates the bulk of its wet and dry weight. Type II collagen and aggrecan are the main ECM proteins in cartilage.
Yunyun Luo   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Raman spectroscopic insight into osteoarthritic cartilage regeneration by mRNA therapeutics encoding cartilage-anabolic transcription factor Runx1

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio, 2022
While joint arthroplasty remains nowadays the most popular option available to repair chronically degenerated osteoarthritic joints, possibilities are recently emerging for regeneration of damaged cartilage rather than its replacement with artificial ...
Giuseppe Pezzotti   +6 more
doaj  

Role of Chondrocytes in Cartilage Formation, Progression of Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Regeneration

open access: yesJournal of Developmental Biology, 2015
Articular cartilage (AC) covers the diarthrodial joints and is responsible for the mechanical distribution of loads across the joints. The majority of its structure and function is controlled by chondrocytes that regulate Extracellular Matrix (ECM ...
Hemanth Akkiraju, Anja Nohe
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Principles of cartilage tissue engineering in TMJ reconstruction

open access: yesHead & Face Medicine, 2008
Diseases and defects of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), compromising the cartilaginous layer of the condyle, impose a significant treatment challenge. Different regeneration approaches, especially surgical interventions at the TMJ's cartilage surface,
Hohoff Ariane   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipochondrocytes in rabbit auricular cartilage [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Chondrocytes are described as one cell population in different cartilage types. The auricular cartilage in mouse and rat contains unique chondrocytes similar in morphology to white adipocytes and known as lipochondrocytes. Lipochondrocytes were not mentioned in other species. The current study aimed to explore the existence of this cell type in rabbits.
arxiv  

The role of structural viscoelasticity in deformable porous media with incompressible constituents: applications in biomechanics [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2017
The main goal of this work is to clarify and quantify, by means of mathematical analysis, the role of structural viscoelasticity in the biomechanical response of deformable porous media with incompressible constituents to sudden changes in external applied loads.
arxiv  

Water loss and defects dependent strength and ductility of articular cartilage

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2022
Water loss and surface defects of articular cartilage extremely aggravate the risk of osteoarticular diseases. The effects of water content and surface defects on the mechanical properties of cartilage need to be taken into further account.
Jize Liu   +5 more
doaj  

Designing Fluid-Exuding Cartilage for Biomimetic Robots Mimicking Human Joint Lubrication Function [PDF]

open access: yes
The human joint is an open-type joint composed of bones, cartilage, ligaments, synovial fluid, and joint capsule, having advantages of flexibility and impact resistance. However, replicating this structure in robots introduces friction challenges due to the absence of bearings.
arxiv   +1 more source

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