Results 101 to 110 of about 111,756 (251)

HMGCR‐Driven Cholesterol Metabolism Promotes Osteoarthritis Progression by Accelerating Synovial Fibroblast Senescence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the pathological context of osteoarthritis (OA), the phosphorylation of AKT1 at Ser473 enhances its binding to Lys140 of Insig1, which facilitates the formation of AKT1–Insig1 complex. Subsequently, the activation of AKT1 promotes the phosphorylation of Insig1 at Ser189, potentially enhancing the dissociation of Insig1 from sterol regulatory element‑
Xiaoqi Zhang, Siru Zhou, Xi Liu, Wei Xiang, Xiuqin Peng, Yu Tian, Song Li, Hailin Wang, Bo Liao, Shunzheng Fang, Runze Jin, Jinhui Wu, Chuanqing Bai, Wei Zhang, Bo Huang, Bingfei Li, Lifeng Chen, Lin Chen, Bin Zhang, Zhenhong Ni   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ubiquitination of ACSL4 by Parkin Suppresses Ferroptosis and Rescues Glucocorticoid‐Induced Bone Loss

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
GCs reduce Parkin, leading to ACSL4 accumulation and PUFA‐phospholipid‐driven ferroptosis in BMSCs, which impairs osteogenesis and promotes adipogenesis, causing GIOP. Parkin restoration (via OE‐Parkin or Parkin‐LNP@DSS6) ubiquitinates and degrades ACSL4, inhibiting ferroptosis, rescuing bone formation, and rescues GIOP bone loss.
Li‐jiang Han, Jian‐sen Miao, Yi‐feng Shi, Yi‐ting Tu, Yu‐zhe Lin, Lin‐Jie Chen, Bing‐hao Lin, Hua‐lin Li, Xuan‐qi Zheng, Hong‐qiang Wu, Hai‐xiao Liu, Lei Yang, Ai‐min Wu, Zhen Lin, Jian Xiao, Gang Zheng, Chen Jin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential strategies for effective utilization of costal cartilage in articular cartilage injury repair

European Cells & Materials
Background: Joint diseases are one of the leading causes of global disability. Various methods of cartilage repair, including microfracture, mosaic chondroplasty, and autologous chondrocyte transplantation, have been actively studied.
SA Sheleg, AD Kurenkova, ZA Mosina, PS Timashev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral Delivery Systems for Food‐Derived Bioactive Peptides: Enhancing Stability, Bioavailability, and Health Benefits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Advanced delivery systems—including nanoparticles, nanoemulsions, liposomes, and hydrogels—protect food‐derived bioactive peptides from gastrointestinal degradation and bitterness. These systems enable pH‐responsive release, enhance intestinal absorption, and improve therapeutic efficacy against oxidative stress, metabolic disorders, cancer, and ...
Yu Xu, Fan Li, Runan Zhao, Tao Shu, Weihong Min, Bei‐Wei Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Profiling of Nanoscale Strains Uncovers Mechano‐Architectural Predictors of Aging and Osteoarthritis Emergence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ mechanical loading of osteoarthritis‐prone murine knee joints reveals that spatial alterations in subchondral plate microarchitecture precede cartilage loss and promote a shift from coordinated epiphyseal strain dissipation in healthy joints to focal subchondral strain concentration in osteoarthritis‐prone joints.
Aikta Sharma, Lucinda A. E. Evans, Lucie E. Bourne, Jishizhan Chen, Alissa L. Parmenter, Joseph Brunet, Kamel Madi, Sebastian Marussi, Andrew A. Pitsillides, Peter D. Lee, Katherine A. Staines   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gαi1/3 Are Essential for BMP2‐Induced Osteogenesis by Bridging BMP Receptors to the Gab1 Signaling Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Gαi1/3 protein is a crucial connecting protein closely related to the signal transduction process of bone formation‐related cytokines such as BMP2. Gαi1/3 mediates downstream signaling pathways such as Smads and MAPK by binding to adaptor proteins like Gab1, thereby promoting the osteogenic effect of BMSCs.
Huajian Shan, Chaowen Bai, Yifei Zhu, Chenyang Xu, Sonngtao Li, Qize Sun, Chang She, Jinyu Bai, Cong Cao, Yitian Yang, Xiaozhong Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PTPN11 in cartilage development, adult homeostasis, and diseases

Bone Research
The SH2 domain-containing protein tyrosine phosphatase 2 (SHP2, also known as PTP2C), encoded by PTPN11, is ubiquitously expressed and has context-specific effects.
Wentian Yang, Véronique Lefebvre
doaj   +1 more source

Short interfering RNA (siRNA)-Based Therapeutics for Cartilage Diseases. [PDF]

Regen Eng Transl Med, 2020
Zhou L, Rubin LE, Liu C, Chen Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Renal Tubular Epithelial CRLF1 Interacts With ITGB1 to Accelerate Fibrosis During the Transition From AKI to CKD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During renal fibrosis, SMAD3 acts as a transcription factor for CRLF1, promoting its expression and secretion. CRLF1 then binds to ITGB1 via an autocrine mechanism, activating the PI3K‐AKT signaling pathway to mediate renal fibrosis. This accelerates the progression from AKI to CKD, highlighting the therapeutic potential of targeting CRLF1 for ...
Chunjie Wang, Yan Zhang, Fang Bai, Shankui Qian, Feng Feng, Fangyi Lu, Jiahui Fan, Kuipeng Yu, Xiangdong Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cartilage tissue healing and regeneration based on biocompatible materials: a systematic review and bibliometric analysis from 1993 to 2022

Frontiers in Pharmacology
Cartilage, a type of connective tissue, plays a crucial role in supporting and cushioning the body, and damages or diseases affecting cartilage may result in pain and impaired joint function.
Meng-Xuan Yao, Meng-Xuan Yao, Meng-Xuan Yao, Yi-Fan Zhang, Yi-Fan Zhang, Yi-Fan Zhang, Wei Liu, Hai-Cheng Wang, Hai-Cheng Wang, Hai-Cheng Wang, Chuan Ren, Chuan Ren, Chuan Ren, Yu-Qin Zhang, Yu-Qin Zhang, Yu-Qin Zhang, Tai-Long Shi, Tai-Long Shi, Tai-Long Shi, Wei Chen, Wei Chen, Wei Chen   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source