Results 21 to 30 of about 303,695 (260)
Mechanism of XIAP-Mediated Inhibition of Caspase-9 [PDF]
The inhibitor of apoptosis (IAP) proteins potently inhibit the catalytic activity of caspases. While profound insight into the inhibition of the effector caspases has been gained in recent years, the mechanism of how the initiator caspase-9 is regulated by IAPs remains enigmatic.
Shiozaki, Eric N +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Background Chronic hepatitis C (CHC) has emerged as a leading cause of cirrhosis in the U.S. and across the world. To understand the role of apoptotic pathways in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, we studied the mRNA and protein expression patterns of ...
Albertoni Guilherme +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Caspase 9 Promoter Polymorphisms (-1263G>A, -905T>G, -712C>T) in Coronary Artery Disease [PDF]
Introduction: Apoptosis has been involved in a number of pathological conditions including Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). Caspases are important regulators and executioners in both extrinsic and intrinsic apoptotic pathways.
KISHORE KUMAR GUNDAPANENI +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The Docking Interaction of Caspase-9 with ERK2 Provides a Mechanism for the Selective Inhibitory Phosphorylation of Caspase-9 at Threonine 125 [PDF]
Caspase-9 plays a critical role in the initiation of apoptosis by the mitochondrial pathway. Activation of caspase-9 is inhibited by phosphorylation at Thr(125) by ERK1/2 MAPKs in response to growth factors. Here, we show that phosphorylation of this site is specific for these classical MAPKs and is not strongly induced when JNK and p38alpha/beta MAPKs
Martin, Morag C. +3 more
openaire +5 more sources
Effect of Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr. on the histopathology of the diabetic pancreas via caspase family expression [PDF]
Context: Diabetes is a prominent cause of mortality globally, particularly in Indonesia. Elevated glucose levels stimulate insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells. A variety of drugs, including oral treatments and synthetic insulin, have been developed
Putri Cahaya Situmorang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Inhibitor specificity of recombinant and endogenous caspase-9 [PDF]
Apoptosis triggered through the intrinsic pathway by radiation and anti-neoplastic drugs is initiated by the activation of caspase-9. To elucidate control mechanisms in this pathway we used a range of synthetic and natural reagents. The inhibitory potency of acetyl-Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-aldehyde ('Ac-DEVD-CHO'), benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp ...
Ciara A, Ryan +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Engineering a dimeric caspase-9: a re-evaluation of the induced proximity model for caspase activation. [PDF]
Caspases are responsible for the execution of programmed cell death (apoptosis) and must undergo proteolytic activation, in response to apoptotic stimuli, to function.
Yang Chao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Persistent cell shrinkage is a major hallmark of apoptotic cell death. The early-phase shrinkage, which starts within 30−120 min after apoptotic stimulation and is called apoptotic volume decrease (AVD), is known to be accomplished by activation of K ...
Takeshi Tsubata +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanism of zinc‐mediated inhibition of caspase‐9 [PDF]
AbstractZinc‐mediated inhibition is implicated in global caspase regulation, with relief of zinc‐mediated inhibition central to both small‐molecule and natively induced caspase activation. As an initiator, caspase‐9 regulates the upstream stages of the apoptotic caspase cascade, making it a critical control point.
Kristen L, Huber, Jeanne A, Hardy
openaire +2 more sources
Oncogene-dependent apoptosis is mediated by caspase-9 [PDF]
Understanding how oncogenic transformation sensitizes cells to apoptosis may provide a strategy to kill tumor cells selectively. We previously developed a cell-free system that recapitulates oncogene dependent apoptosis as reflected by activation of caspases, the core of the apoptotic machinery.
H O, Fearnhead +6 more
openaire +2 more sources

