Results 31 to 40 of about 514,126 (359)

Raptor hunted by caspases [PDF]

open access: yesCell Death & Disease, 2016
Emergence of survival strategies is a key step for organisms during evolution. The capacity to adapt from nutrient-rich to nutrient-poor environments led to the appearance of protein complexes regulating anabolic and catabolic pathways. The evolutionarily conserved kinase mTOR (mechanistic target of rapamycin) emerged as a crucial and central protein ...
R Martin, M Thome, F Martinon, N Fasel
openaire   +5 more sources

Caspase Activation by Anticancer Drugs:  The Caspase Storm

open access: yesMolecular Pharmaceutics, 2007
This study measures the time-dependence of cellular caspase activation by anticancer drugs and compares it with that of cellular respiration. Intracellular caspase activation and cellular respiration were measured during continuous exposure of Jurkat, HL-60, and HL-60/MX2 (deficient in topoisomerase-II) cells to dactinomycin, doxorubicin, and the ...
Tao, Zhimin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Inhibition of the Unfolded Protein Response by Ricin A-Chain Enhances Its Cytotoxicity in Mammalian Cells

open access: yesToxins, 2011
Ricin is a highly toxic type II ribosome-inactivating protein that has potential as a biochemical weapon and as the toxic component of immunotoxins. The unfolded protein response (UPR) is a survival response that helps cells to recover from endoplasmic ...
Wendie S. Cohick   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gasdermin pores permeabilize mitochondria to augment caspase-3 activation during apoptosis and inflammasome activation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Gasdermin E (GSDME/DFNA5) cleavage by caspase-3 liberates the GSDME-N domain, which mediates pyroptosis by forming pores in the plasma membrane.
Corey Rogers   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An AMPK–caspase-6 axis controls liver damage in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

open access: yesScience, 2020
Liver disease defect identified The energy sensor adenosine monophosphate–activated protein kinase (AMPK) is implicated in liver damage in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a leading cause of liver-associated death in humans. Zhao et al.
Peng Zhao   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Garcinol A Novel Inhibitor of Platelet Activation and Apoptosis

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Garcinol, an anti-inflammatory and anti-carcinogenic polyisoprenylated benzophenone isolated from Garcinia plants, stimulates tumor cell apoptosis and suicidal erythrocyte death, but supports the survival of hepatocytes and neurons.
Hang Cao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

AIM2 recognizes cytosolic dsDNA and forms a caspase-1 activating inflammasome with ASC

open access: yesNature, 2009
The innate immune system senses nucleic acids by germline-encoded pattern recognition receptors. RNA is sensed by Toll-like receptor members TLR3, TLR7 and TLR8, or by the RNA helicases RIG-I (also known as DDX58) and MDA-5 (IFIH1). Little is known about
V. Hornung   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Caspase-9.

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, 2020
Caspase-9 is a member of caspase family of cysteine proteases that have been implicated in apoptosis and cytokine processing. When cells receive apoptotic stimuli, mitochondria releases cytochrome c which then binds to Apaf-1, the mammalian Ced-4 ...
K. Kuida
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Caspase-mediated pathways in retinal ganglion cell injury: a novel therapeutic target for glaucoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Glaucoma is a complex disease of the optic nerve leading to vision loss and blindness, with high worldwide incidence and disproportionate prevalence in older populations.
Nisha Rajakrishna   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Guanylate-Binding Proteins (GBPs) convert cytosolic bacteria into caspase-4 signaling platforms

open access: yesNature Immunology, 2020
Bacterial lipopolysaccharide triggers human caspase-4 (murine caspase-11) to cleave gasdermin-D and induce pyroptotic cell death. How lipopolysaccharide sequestered in the membranes of cytosol-invading bacteria activates caspases remains unknown. Here we
M. Wandel   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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