Saturated free fatty acids and apoptosis in microvascular mesangial cells: palmitate activates pro-apoptotic signaling involving caspase 9 and mitochondrial release of endonuclease G [PDF]
Background In type 2 diabetes, free fatty acids (FFA) accumulate in microvascular cells, but the phenotypic consequences of FFA accumulation in the microvasculature are incompletely understood.
Simonson Michael S, Mishra Rangnath
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Caspase-9 Activation and Caspase Cleavage of tau in the Alzheimer's Disease Brain
Accumulating evidence supports a role for the activation of proteolytic enzymes, caspases, in the Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain. Neurons committed to apoptosis may do so through a mitochondrial pathway employing caspase-9 or through an alternative ...
Troy T. Rohn+5 more
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Engineering a dimeric caspase-9: a re-evaluation of the induced proximity model for caspase activation. [PDF]
Caspases are responsible for the execution of programmed cell death (apoptosis) and must undergo proteolytic activation, in response to apoptotic stimuli, to function.
Yang Chao+5 more
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Correction: Neurovascular injury associated non-apoptotic endothelial caspase-9 and astroglial caspase-9 mediate inflammation and contrast sensitivity decline [PDF]
Crystal Colón Ortiz+6 more
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The therapeutic effect of conditioned medium of human amniotic membrane stem cells on heart failure in rats [PDF]
Background. The conditioned medium of stem cells plays an important role in the treatment of various diseases such as heart damage, but its molecular mechanisms are unknown.
Nahid Aboutaleb+4 more
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The present study was conducted to evaluate the expression of caspase-3, caspase-9, growth differentiation factor-9 (GDF-9) and insulin growth factor-1 (IGF-1) genes in oocytes cultured in vitro with optimum and elevated doses of amphiregulin (50 ng and
RAMESH HONDARAVALLI SOMASHETTY+2 more
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Proteolytic Processing of the Caspase-9 Zymogen Is Required for Apoptosome-mediated Activation of Caspase-9 [PDF]
Maturation of the single-chain caspase-9 zymogen through autoproteolytic processing is mediated by the Apaf-1 apoptosome at the onset of apoptosis. Processed caspase-9 and the apoptosome form a holoenzyme with robust proteolytic activity that is 2-3 orders of magnitude higher than that of free processed caspase-9.
Di Wu+4 more
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Ovarian cancer remains a major diagnostic and therapeutic problem in modern gynecological oncology. For this reason, research which focuses on the search for new diagnostic markers and the assessment of their possible usefulness in clinical practice is ...
Aleksandra Mielczarek-Palacz+2 more
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The Apoptosome Activates Caspase-9 by Dimerization [PDF]
The apical protease of the human intrinsic apoptotic pathway, caspase-9, is activated in a polymeric activation platform known as the apoptosome. The mechanism has been debated, and two contrasting hypotheses have been suggested. One of these postulates an allosteric activation of monomeric caspase-9; the other postulates a dimer-driven assembly at the
Cristina Pop+3 more
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GENETIC POLYMORHISM OF CASPASE 8 AND 9 IN IRAQ
This study examined the potential association between polymorphisms of Caspase 9 −293del (rs4645982) and Caspase8−652 6N ins / del (rs3834129) and the danger of acute and chronic myeloid leukaemia in Iraqi population.
Duaa Abdullah , Reema M. Aloubaidy
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