Results 91 to 100 of about 2,362,169 (271)

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formalizing Structural Semiotics: A Category-Theoretic Approach to Actantial Systems

open access: yesAxioms
In this article we present a categorical reconstruction of the actantial model introduced by A. J. Greimas in structural semiotics. Using Spivak and Kent’s framework of ontological logs and schema-based categories, the actantial system is formalized as a
Michael Fowler
doaj   +1 more source

Infinitesimal Structure of Singularities

open access: yesUniverse, 2017
Some important problems of general relativity, such as the quantisation of gravity or classical singularity problems, crucially depend on geometry on very small scales.
Michael Heller, Jerzy Król
doaj   +1 more source

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physical computing: a category theoretic perspective on physical computation and system compositionality

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Complexity
This paper introduces a category theory-based framework to redefine physical computing in light of advancements in quantum computing and non-standard computing systems.
Nima Dehghani, Gianluca Caterina
doaj   +1 more source

Semi-Substructural Logics à la Lambek with Symmetry

open access: yesBulletin of the Section of Logic
This work studies the proof theory and ternary relational semantics of left (right) skew monoidal closed categories and skew monoidal bi-closed categories, both symmetric and non-symmetric, from the perspective of non-associative Lambek calculus ...
Cheng-Syuan Wan
doaj   +1 more source

Category Theory-Based Mobile User Interface Pattern Recommendation Method

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2019
Although using the mobile user interface pattern (MUIP) can increase the efficiency and quality of mobile interface development, the existing pattern search methods have some limitations to provide appropriate patterns for solving a given design problem.
Wei Jia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual PI3K/AKT and CDK4/6 inhibition reveals selective sensitivity in an SHH medulloblastoma stem cell model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Targeted therapy was evaluated in SHH medulloblastoma using neuroepithelial stem cell (NES) and tumor‐derived NES‐like (tNES) models in 2D monolayers and 3D spheroids. PI3K, AKT, and CDK4/6 inhibitors had minimal effects in NES but markedly reduced viability and growth and induced apoptosis in tNES cells, revealing distinct therapeutic vulnerabilities.
Monika Lukoseviciute   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coinductive Streams in Monoidal Categories [PDF]

open access: yesLogical Methods in Computer Science
We introduce monoidal streams. Monoidal streams are a generalization of causal stream functions, which can be defined in cartesian monoidal categories, to arbitrary symmetric monoidal categories. In the same way that streams provide semantics to dataflow
Elena Di Lavore   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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