Results 51 to 60 of about 2,691 (173)

Transcriptional Regulation of the Novel Theacrine Synthase Gene CsTcS2 by the CsTINY–CsWRKY33 Module Underpins Theacrine Biosynthesis in Camellia sinensis

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 8, Page 4823-4843, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Theacrine (1,3,7,9‐tetramethyluric acid) is a purine alkaloid detected in multiple wild and specialised tea germplasms (Camellia sinensis) from South China, including Kucha. However, the molecular mechanisms governing its biosynthesis remain poorly understood. Here, we identify CsTcS2 as a novel theacrine synthase in tea plant.
Ting Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Induction Strategies in Crops: Mechanisms, Synergistic Effects, and Sustainable Applications for Enhanced Secondary Metabolite Production

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
This review analyzes single/combined abiotic (light, water, nutrients, hormones) and biotic (microbes, yeast) elicitors regulating signaling, gene expression, and metabolism to boost plant secondary metabolites. It highlights synergistic multielicitor strategies for crop quality and functional foods, while critically addressing current limitations and ...
Yifei Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of pseudobaptigenin synthase in fungal‐infected Trifolium pratense roots

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 127, Issue 1, July 2026.
Significance Statement The discovery of pseudobaptigenin synthase in red clover (CYP76F319), catalyzing the formation of a methylenedioxy bridge to convert calycosin to pseudobaptigenin. The integration of metabolomic and transcriptomic datasets to describe the defense response in red clover roots to hemibiotrophic and necrotrophic fungi.
Lee Marie Raytek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Analysis of Indole Alkaloids Isolated from Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don Cultivated Conventionally and Derived from In vitro Cultures

open access: yesNotulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca, 2016
Catharanthus roseus (periwinkle) is a medicinal plant commonly known for its wide biological activity. In many countries different parts of this plant are used for the treatment of diabetes, hypertension and for menstrual regulation.
Aneta WESOŁOWSKA   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light‐Driven [2 + 2] Cycloaddition Strategies for the Synthesis of Cyclobuta[b]indoles and Their Derivatives

open access: yesChemPhotoChem, Volume 10, Issue 6, June 2026.
This review surveys the literature on light‐driven dearomative [2+2] cycloadditions of indoles, highlighting their power to access complex cyclobuta[b]indole frameworks. Advances in photocatalysis, sensitizer design, and reaction engineering enable selective and sustainable assembly of strained three‐dimensional architectures, expanding opportunities ...
Maria Chiara Cabua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the Promise of Bioactive Alkaloid Compound from Catharanthus Roseys: An In-vitro Computational Exploration of their Molecular Docking against a Target Protein for Type-2 Diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Introduction: Molecular docking facilitates the exploration of interactions between bioactive alkaloid compounds and target proteins, offering insights into potential binding modes and affinity, crucial for drug discovery and understanding molecular ...
A Mariappan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Structure of Carboxyl Methyltransferase Provides Insights Into the Substrate Specificity and Divergent Evolution of Iridoid

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 6, Page 3708-3722, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Iridoids constitute a prominent class of plant‐specialised metabolites, with carbocyclic iridoids (e.g., geniposide) and secoiridoids (e.g., loganin) diverging early in their biosynthetic pathways. This divergence is marked by substrate‐specific carboxyl methyltransferases—GjGAMT and CrLAMT—that catalyse the decisive methylation step in ...
Li Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Golgi‐localized N‐methyltransferase and reversible aldo–keto reductases coordinate dual terminal routes in galanthamine biosynthesis

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 126, Issue 6, June 2026.
Significant Statement This study identifies LaTMT2, a Golgi‐localized N‐methyltransferase, and three reversible aldo–keto reductases (LaAKR1 and LaAKR3) as key enzymes coordinating the dual terminal routes of galanthamine biosynthesis in Leucojum aestivum.
Basanta Lamichhane   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

CrMPK3, a mitogen activated protein kinase from Catharanthus roseus and its possible role in stress induced biosynthesis of monoterpenoid indole alkaloids

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2012
Background Mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade is an important signaling cascade that operates in stress signal transduction in plants. The biologically active monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIA) produced in Catharanthus roseus are known to ...
Raina Susheel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress in NMR-based metabolomics of Catharanthus roseus [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering, 2015
Metabolomics has been rapidly developed as an important field in plant sciences and natural products chemistry. As the only natural source for a diversity of monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIAs), especially the low-abundance antitumor agents vinblastine
Qifang PAN,Jingya ZHAO,Yuliang WANG,Kexuan TANG
doaj   +1 more source

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