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On the Causal Effect of Badges [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 2018 World Wide Web Conference on World Wide Web - WWW '18, 2018
A wide variety of online platforms use digital badges to encourage users to take certain types of desirable actions. However, despite their growing popularity, their causal effect on users» behavior is not well understood. This is partly due to the lack of counterfactual data and the myriad of complex factors that influence users» behavior over time ...
Tomasz Kusmierczyk   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Causality fields in nonlinear causal effect analysis

open access: yesFrontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2022
与线性因果相比, 非线性因果具有更复杂的特点和内涵. 本文主要讨论非线性因果中的若干个问题, 并着重强调因果域的概念. 本文基于广泛应用的计算模型和方法, 围绕非线性因果分析与计算以及因果域的识别问题提出相应观点和建议, 并通过几个具体案例揭示非线性因果在处理复杂因果推断问题中的重要性和现实意义.
Aiguo Wang 0002   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Causal relationships between COVID-19 and osteoporosis: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study in European population

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2023
IntroductionThe causal relationship between Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and osteoporosis (OP) remains uncertain. We aimed to assess the effect of COVID-19 severity (severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, COVID-19 ...
Kai Zhang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

EFFECT OF FARMING TECHNOLOGIES INTENSIFICATION ON WHEAT YIELD IN THE DRY STEPPE OF SIBERIA: AN ANALYSIS BASED ON THE METHOD OF PROPENSITY SCORE MATCHING

open access: yesSiberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture, 2022
The study examines the effect of crop production technology intensification on wheat yield under drought conditions. The causal effect of fertilizers and herbicides usage was quantified based on a dataset of reports from 196 farms located in the Kulunda ...
Kirill O. Tarasov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mendelian randomization study reveals a causal relationship between rheumatoid arthritis and risk for pre-eclampsia

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
BackgroundEpidemiological observational studies have investigated the relationship between rheumatoid arthritis(RA) and pre-eclampsia, but no consistent conclusions were obtained due to various limitations.
Dingyi Zhang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Causal effects and functional mechanisms of the Internet on residents' physical fitness-An empirical analysis based on China family panel survey

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2023
IntroductionPhysical fitness is an essential part of a healthy lifestyle that concerns the overall health of the nation. Research on the relationship between the Internet and physical fitness has long been caught in the dilemma of “media mobilization ...
Long Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically determined serum bilirubin level and the risk of heart failure: A mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
Background: The association between serum bilirubin level and heart failure (HF) was controversial in previous observational studies and the causal effects of bilirubin on HF have not been investigated.
Bo Guan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

COVID-19 and the risk of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
BackgroundAn increasing number of studies have elucidated a close nexus between COVID-19 phenotypes and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), yet the causality between them remains enigmatic.MethodsIn this study, we conducted a Mendelian ...
Dongren Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Causal Effect of Trust

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2018
Trust affects almost all human relationships – in families, organizations, markets and politics. However, identifying the conditions under which trust, defined as people's beliefs in the trustworthiness of others, has a causal effect on the efficiency of human interactions has proven to be difficult.
Bartling, Björn   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

On Identifiability of Conditional Causal Effects

open access: yesCoRR, 2023
We address the problem of identifiability of an arbitrary conditional causal effect given both the causal graph and a set of any observational and/or interventional distributions of the form $Q[S]:=P(S|do(V\setminus S))$, where $V$ denotes the set of all observed variables and $S\subseteq V$. We call this problem conditional generalized identifiability
Yaroslav Kivva   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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