Results 101 to 110 of about 188,530 (334)

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha regulates the expression of inducible costimulator receptor ligand on CD34+ progenitor cells during differentiation into antigen presenting cells [PDF]

, 2001
The inducible costimulator receptor (ICOS) is a third member of the CD28 receptor family that regulates T cell activation and function. ICOS binds to a newly identified ligand on antigen presenting cells different from the CD152 ligands CD80 and CD86. We
Aicher, A, Clark, EA, Daemen, K, Hayden-Ledbetter, M, Irgang, M, Korner, I, Ledbetter, JA, Pezzutto, A, Richter, G, Westermann, J   +9 more
core  

MicroRNA regulation of bovine monocyte inflammatory and metabolic networks in an in vivo infection model. [PDF]

, 2014
peer-reviewedBovine mastitis is an inflammation-driven disease of the bovine mammary gland that costs the global dairy industry several billion dollars per annum.
Baker, Mike, Bryan, Kenneth, Lawless, Nathan, Lippolis, John D., Lynn, David J, O'Farrelly, Cliona, Pesch, Bruce, Reinhardt, Timothy A., Sonstegard, Tad, Zimmerman, Duane, Zuelke, Kurt   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Type I Interferon Pathway Activation Disrupts Monocyte Maturation and Enhances Immune Evasion in Multiple Myeloma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that monocytes in multiple myeloma display an excessive interferon response, leading to transcriptional reprogramming and altered differentiation. Using single‐cell sequencing, coculture experiments, and patient samples before and after therapy, the authors demonstrate that induction treatment reduces this interferon response ...
Jian Cui, Jingwei Wang, Xiaoyun Li, Lina Wang, Xuehan Mao, Rui Lyv, Wenqiang Yan, Jingyu Xu, Jieqiong Zhou, Chenxing Du, Shuhui Deng, Mu Hao, Yan Xu, Shuhua Yi, Dehui Zou, Tao Cheng, Xin Gao, Lugui Qiu, Gang An   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli, Silvia Marchianò, Cristina di Giorgio, Rosalinda Roselli, Martina Bordoni, Rachele Bellini, Bianca Fiorillo, Valentina Sepe, Bruno Catalanotti, Chiara Cassiano, Maria Chiara Monti, Eleonora Distrutti, Angela Zampella, Stefano Fiorucci   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemotherapy treatment of multiple myeloma patients increases circulating levels of endothelial microvesicles [PDF]

, 2016
Correspondenc
Adesanya, M. Adeola, Gardiner, Eric, Hall, Jessica, Madden, Leigh, Maraveyas, Anthony, Sayala, Haz   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The Disordered Region of ASXL1 Acts as an Auto‐Regulator Through Condensation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ASXL1's long IDR encodes an electrostatic “basic platform + acidic brake” that autoregulates condensation. Truncation at a clinical hotspot lifts this brake, forming condensates that retarget BRD2, remodel local chromatin accessibility, and impair neutrophil maturation.
Xiao Fang, Qiwei Li, Wenqing Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

A Lung‐Immune Dual‐Humanized Mouse Using Cryopreserved Tissue Enables Infection and Immune Profiling of Human Common Cold Coronaviruses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cryopreserved lung‐humanized mice overcome the dependency to fresh tissues and permit head‐to‐head profiling of all four human common cold coronaviruses versus SARS‐CoV‐2 infection; the model validates Paxlovid efficacy against HKU1 and, when coupled with human immune‐system engraftment, enables interrogation of lung‐resident human immunity and HKU1 ...
Chunyu Cheng, Jing Sun, Chun Lu, Qian Yu, Yiyun He, Bingqing Wu, Deshan Ren, Shuai Ding, Jincun Zhao, Yan Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efferocytosis‐Driven Polyamine Metabolism in Macrophages Enhances Cancer Stem Cell Enrichment after Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy‐induced efferocytosis drives ovarian cancer stem cell enrichment. By engulfing apoptotic cancer cells, macrophages upregulate ODC1 and produce putrescine, which elevates osteopontin (OPN) expression. Secreted OPN then activates the CD44 receptor on cancer cells, promoting stemness and chemoresistance.
Wenhan Li, Feiquan Ying, Xinkai Pang, Qiulei Wu, Guoqing Li, Lin Huang, Jiayu Xin, Xiaoli Liu, Pan Liu, Xiaohan Xu, Shuran Tan, Yumei Gao, Tong Liu, Si Sun, Xiaoman Wang, Yiping Wen, Liqiong Cai, Shi Du, Yuan Zhang, Jing Cai   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGFβ Is Specifically Upregulated on Circulating CD14++ CD16+ and CD14+ CD16++ Monocytes in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Severe Atrial Fibrosis

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Fibrotic remodeling of the atria plays a key role in the pathogenesis of atrial fibrillation (AF). As little is known about the contribution of circulating monocytes in atrial remodeling and the pathophysiology of AF, we investigated ...
David Heinzmann, Stefan Fuß, Saskia v. Ungern-Sternberg, Jürgen Schreieck, Meinrad Gawaz, Michael Gramlich, Peter  Seizer   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

⁠Engineering Adaptive Immunity in 3D: A Patient‐Specific Lymphoid Model Using Stromal Networks and Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D lymphoid tissue model engineered from adipose‐derived stem cells differentiated into fibroblastic reticular cell–like networks and co‐cultured with immune cells. The engineered system successfully generates antigen‐specific antibodies and cytokine responses, providing a platform for studying adaptive immunity, vaccine efficacy,
Mei ElGindi, Shaza Karaman, Jeremy Teo
wiley   +1 more source