The role of the host—Neutrophil biology
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Children with cerebral malaria or severe malarial anaemia lack immunity to distinct variant surface antigen subsets [PDF]
Variant surface antigens (VSAs) play a critical role in severe malaria pathogenesis. Defining gaps, or “lacunae”, in immunity to these Plasmodium falciparum antigens in children with severe malaria would improve our understanding of vulnerability to ...
A Bengtsson +42 more
core +2 more sources
The role and mechanism of action of endoplasmic reticulum transmembrane protein 166 in liver lipid metabolism [PDF]
Objective To investigate the role and specific molecular mechanism of action of endoplasmic reticulum transmembrane protein 166 (TMEM166) in liver lipid metabolism. Methods Tmem166flox/flox mice were crossed with Alb-Cre mice, and the offspring Tmem166+/+
LI Lianhui, YANG Di, ZANG Kailai, SUN Yani, DU Qiyuan, LI Ning
doaj +1 more source
Phenotypic and functional changes in blood monocytes following adherence to endothelium. [PDF]
ObjectiveBlood monocytes are known to express endothelial-like genes during co-culture with endothelium. In this study, the time-dependent change in the phenotype pattern of primary blood monocytes after adhering to endothelium is reported using a novel ...
Colin Tso, Kerry-Anne Rye, Philip Barter
doaj +1 more source
The role of Plasmodium falciparum var genes in malaria in pregnancy [PDF]
Sequestration of Plasmodium falciparum-infected erythrocytes in the placenta is responsible for many of the harmful effects of malaria during pregnancy. Sequestration occurs as a result of parasite adhesion molecules expressed on the surface of infected ...
Andrews +51 more
core +1 more source
Dipeptidylpeptidase IV (CD26) defines leukemic stem cells (LSC) in chronic myeloid leukemia [PDF]
Chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) is a stem cell (SC) neoplasm characterized by the BCR/ABL1 oncogene. Although mechanisms of BCR/ABL1-induced transformation are well-defined, little is known about effector-molecules contributing to malignant expansion and ...
Bilban, Martin +15 more
core +1 more source
Background: Endemic Burkitt lymphoma (eBL) is an aggressive childhood B-cell lymphoma linked to Plasmodium falciparum (Pf) malaria in sub-Saharan Africa.
Andriy Derkach +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Objectives: To explore whether individuals infected with Plasmodium falciparum (P. falciparum) develop antibodies directed against PfEMP1-DBLα, and to assess their IgG subclass distribution in severe and uncomplicated malaria. Methods: The anti-PfDBLα
Natharinee Horata +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Oxidized phospholipids are proinflammatory and proatherogenic in hypercholesterolaemic mice. [PDF]
Oxidized phospholipids (OxPL) are ubiquitous, are formed in many inflammatory tissues, including atherosclerotic lesions, and frequently mediate proinflammatory changes 1 .
Binder, Christoph J +21 more
core +1 more source
Autophagy protein ATG5 regulates CD36 expression and anti-tumor MHC class II antigen presentation in dendritic cells [PDF]
Macroautophagy/autophagy has been implicated in cytoplasmic and viral antigen presentation on major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II molecules. However, the role of autophagy in the presentation of phagocytized tumor-associated antigens in vivo remains unclear.
Dong Sun Oh, Heung Kyu Lee
openaire +2 more sources

