Results 41 to 50 of about 1,027,672 (251)

Dendritic cells in plasmodium infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Infection with Plasmodium parasites (malaria) contributes greatly to morbidity and mortality in affected areas. Interaction of the protozoan with the immune system has a critical role in the pathogenesis of the disease, but may also hold a key to ...
Alonso   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

IFN-γ production by brain-resident cells activates cerebral mRNA expression of a wide spectrum of molecules critical for both innate and T cell-mediated protective immunity to control reactivation of chronic infection with Toxoplasma gondii

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
We previously demonstrated that brain-resident cells produce IFN-γ in response to reactivation of cerebral infection with Toxoplasma gondii. To obtain an overall landscape view of the effects of IFN-γ from brain-resident cells on the cerebral protective ...
Yasuhiro Suzuki   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of antigen-competitive dynamics in regulating the immune response [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of Mathematical Biology, 83(5): 40 (2021), 2021
The clonal expansion of T cells during an infection is tightly regulated to ensure an appropriate immune response against invading pathogens. Although experiments have mapped the trajectory from expansion to contraction, the interplay between mechanisms that control this response are not fully understood.
arxiv   +1 more source

Menopause leads to elevated expression of macrophage-associated genes in the aging frontal cortex: rat and human studies identify strikingly similar changes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND The intricate interactions between the immune, endocrine and central nervous systems shape the innate immune response of the brain. We have previously shown that estradiol suppresses expression of immune genes in the frontal cortex of ...
Carl Cotman   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Functions of two distinct Kupffer cells in the liver

open access: yesExploration of Medicine, 2021
Tissue-resident macrophages play critically important roles in host homeostasis and pathogenesis of diseases, with the functions of phagocytosis, metabolism, and immune modulation.
Chunye Zhang, Shuai Liu, Ming Yang
doaj   +1 more source

The microglial "activation" continuum: from innate to adaptive responses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Microglia are innate immune cells of myeloid origin that take up residence in the central nervous system (CNS) during embryogenesis. While classically regarded as macrophage-like cells, it is becoming increasingly clear that reactive microglia play more ...
Nikolic, Veljko   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Longitudinal microarray analysis of cell surface antigens on peripheral blood mononuclear cells from HIV+ individuals on highly active antiretroviral therapy

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2008
Background The efficacy of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) determined by simultaneous monitoring over 100 cell-surface antigens overtime has not been attempted.
Wang Bin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic and functional changes in blood monocytes following adherence to endothelium. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
ObjectiveBlood monocytes are known to express endothelial-like genes during co-culture with endothelium. In this study, the time-dependent change in the phenotype pattern of primary blood monocytes after adhering to endothelium is reported using a novel ...
Colin Tso, Kerry-Anne Rye, Philip Barter
doaj   +1 more source

Children with cerebral malaria or severe malarial anaemia lack immunity to distinct variant surface antigen subsets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Variant surface antigens (VSAs) play a critical role in severe malaria pathogenesis. Defining gaps, or “lacunae”, in immunity to these Plasmodium falciparum antigens in children with severe malaria would improve our understanding of vulnerability to ...
A Bengtsson   +42 more
core   +2 more sources

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