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CD8+ T cells in autoimmunity

Current Opinion in Immunology, 2005
Mounting evidence shows that CD8(+) T cells contribute to the initiation, progression and regulation of several pathogenic autoimmune responses in which these cells were not previously thought to play a major role. CD8(+) T cells can kill target cells directly, by recognizing peptide-MHC complexes on target cells, or indirectly, by secreting cytokines ...
Ulrich, Walter, Pere, Santamaria
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CD8+ suppressor T cells resurrected

Human Immunology, 2008
This review focuses on the role of antigen-specific T cells that mediate active inhibition of immune responses over the past 35 years since their initial description. The field has experienced several changes in the accepted paradigm of such suppressor/regulatory T cells, from initial indications that such cells were CD8(+), to the view that such cells
Judith A, Kapp, R Pat, Bucy
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CD8 T Cells and Aging

Critical Reviews in Immunology, 2003
Aging of the immune system, or "immunosenescence," is associated with both a marked reduction in responsiveness as well as functional dysregulation. These changes have been implicated in the increased morbidity and mortality of the elderly population from infectious disease, and may also play a role in autoimmunity and cancer.
Rita B, Effros   +2 more
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CD8+ T cell exhaustion

Seminars in Immunopathology, 2019
CD8+ T cells are important for the protective immunity against intracellular pathogens and tumor. In the case of chronic infection or cancer, CD8+ T cells are exposed to persistent antigen and/or inflammatory signals. This excessive amount of signals often leads CD8+ T cells to gradual deterioration of T cell function, a state called "exhaustion ...
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CD8+ T cell-coccidia interactions

Parasitology Today, 1994
Host responses to coccidian parasites involve many facets of the immune system, including antigen-specific as well as antigen-nonspecific components. Hyun Lillehoj and James Trout here review the evidence that cell-mediated responses are probably the main line of defense against coccidial infection.
H S, Lillehoj, J M, Trout
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Antimetastatic defense by CD8+ T cells

Trends in Cancer, 2022
Metastasis is an intricate process whereby tumor cells migrate from the primary tumor, survive in the circulation, seed distal organs, and proliferate to create metastatic foci. CD8+ T cells can detect and eliminate tumor cells. Research on CD8+ T cell-dependent antitumor immunity has classically focused on its role in the primary tumor.
Tallón de Lara, Paulino   +3 more
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Quantitating CD8+ T cell memory development

Trends in Immunology, 2023
In acute immune responses to infection, memory T cells develop that can spawn recall responses. This process has not been observable directly in vivo. Here we highlight the utility of mathematical inference to derive quantitatively testable models of mammalian CD8+ T cell memory development from complex experimental data.
Tamar Nizharadze   +2 more
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Antigen‐presenting Cells for CD8+ T Cells

Immunological Reviews, 1990
Evidence is presented that a wide variety of cell types are capable of presenting class I alloantigens to purified unprimed CD8+ cells in the absence of added help. These cells include dendritic cells, a population of Ia- Thy 1- cells in spleen, peritoneal exudate cells and one of three T-tumor lines. Some cell types, e.g.
J, Sprent, M, Schaefer
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Memory CD8+ T Cell Protection

2013
Memory CD8⁺ T cells play an essential role in controlling pathogenic infections. Therefore generating protective memory CD8⁺ T cells by vaccination is an attractive strategy for preventing and treating a variety of human diseases. Understanding what comprises a protective memory CD8⁺ T cell response will help optimize vaccine-induced CD8⁺ T cell ...
Sanda, Remakus, Luis J, Sigal
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BATF3 programs CD8+ T cell memory

Nature Immunology, 2020
Antiviral CD8+ T cell responses are characterized by an initial activation/priming of T lymphocytes followed by a massive proliferation, subset differentiation, population contraction and the development of a stable memory pool. The transcription factor BATF3 has been shown to play a central role in the development of conventional dendritic cells ...
Marco A. Ataide   +16 more
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