Results 41 to 50 of about 9,042,025 (370)

Association of maternal autoimmune disease and early childhood infections with offspring autism spectrum disorder: A population‐based cohort study

open access: yesAutism Research, Volume 15, Issue 12, Page 2371-2380, December 2022., 2022
Abstract The aim of this study was to examine potential synergistic effects between maternal autoimmune disease and early childhood infections and their association with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in offspring. Both exposures have been associated with increased risk of ASD in previous studies, but potential synergistic effects remain underexplored.
Timothy C. Nielsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refractory Celiac Disease

open access: yesCurrent Gastroenterology Reports, 2020
To review the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, management, and prognosis of refractory celiac disease, with a specific emphasis on recent literature.
I. Hujoel, Joseph A. Murray
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Haptoglobin Polymorphism: A Novel Genetic Risk Factor for Celiac Disease Development and Its Clinical Manifestations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: Haptoglobin (Hp) α-chain alleles 1 and 2 account for 3 phenotypes that may influence the course of inflammatory diseases via biologically important differences in their antioxidant, scavenging, and immunomodulatory properties.
Altorjay, István   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Small-intestinal TG2-specific plasma cells at different stages of coeliac disease

open access: yesBMC Immunology, 2018
Background In coeliac disease, ingestion of gluten induces the production of transglutaminase 2 (TG2)-targeted autoantibodies by TG2-specific plasma cells present at high frequency in the small intestinal mucosa in untreated disease.
Minna Hietikko   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota in Celiac Disease: Is There Any Role for Probiotics?

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Celiac disease (CD) is an immune-mediated disorder initiated by the ingestion of gluten in genetically predisposed individuals. Recent data shows that changes in the gut microbiome composition and function are linked with chronic inflammatory diseases ...
Francesco Pecora   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Maintaining, Managing, and Tele-Monitoring a Nutritionally Adequate Mediterranean Gluten-Free Diet and Proper Lifestyle in Adult Patients

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
The gluten-free diet (GFD) is a restrictive diet. In many cases, it must be permanent and strict, and it may be associated with both nutritional deficiencies and excesses, which can be prevented by following a healthy, natural Mediterranean GFD (Med-GFD).
Alice Scricciolo   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Celiac disease: a comprehensive current review

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2019
BackgroundCeliac disease remains a challenging condition because of a steady increase in knowledge tackling its pathophysiology, diagnosis, management, and possible therapeutic options.Main bodyA major milestone in the history of celiac disease was the ...
Giacomo Caio   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Risk of Small Bowel Adenocarcinoma, Adenomas, and Carcinoids in a Nationwide Cohort of Individuals With Celiac Disease.

open access: yesGastroenterology, 2020
BACKGROUND & AIMS The incidence of small bowel cancers is increasing. Associations have been made between celiac disease and small bowel cancers, but there have been no detailed studies of large cohorts.
L. Emilsson   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sex differences in body composition in youth with type 1 diabetes and its predictive value in cardiovascular disease risk assessment

open access: yesDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 39, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Women with type 1 diabetes (T1D) are more susceptible than men to cardiovascular disease (CVD). Signs of increased risk may already appear among adolescent girls. Objectives We explored the contribution of body composition to the development of CVD risk factors among youth with T1D.
Avivit Brener   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coexisting Type 1 Diabetes, Persistent Symptoms, and Financial Issues Associate With Poorer Adherence to a Gluten-Free Diet in Celiac Disease After Transition From Pediatrics to Adult Care

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2022
PurposeWe evaluated adherence to a gluten-free diet and associated factors in adult celiac disease patients diagnosed in childhood.MethodsComprehensive medical data on 955 pediatric celiac disease patients was collected and study questionnaires sent to ...
Laura Kivelä   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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