Results 31 to 40 of about 239,910 (281)

Mechanisms of nucleic acid degradation and high hydrostatic pressure tolerance of a novel deep-sea wall-less bacterium

open access: yesmBio, 2023
Wall-less bacteria are broadly distributed in diverse habitats. They evolved from a common ancestor within the Firmicutes phylum through reductive evolution.
Rikuan Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell-free fetal nucleic acids in amniotic fluid [PDF]

open access: yesHuman Reproduction Update, 2010
Research into cell-free fetal (cff) nucleic acids has primarily focused on maternal plasma; however, cff DNA and RNA are also detectable in other body fluids such as amniotic fluid (AF). In AF, cff DNA is present in much greater concentrations than in maternal plasma and represents a pure fetal sample uncontaminated by maternal- and trophoblast-derived
L, Hui, D W, Bianchi
openaire   +2 more sources

Liquid biopsies for liquid tumors: emerging potential of circulating free nucleic acid evaluation for the management of hematologic malignancies

open access: yesCancer Biology & Medicine, 2016
Circulating free nucleic acids; cell free DNA and circulating micro-RNA, are found in the plasma of patients with hematologic and solid malignancies at levels higher than that of healthy individuals.
Jay Hocking   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma GBP2 promoter methylation is associated with advanced stages in breast cancer [PDF]

open access: yesGenetics and Molecular Biology, 2020
Blood methylated cell-free DNA (cfDNA) as a minimally invasive cancer biomarker has great importance in cancer management. Guanylate binding protein 2 (GBP2) has been considered as a possible controlling factor in tumor development.
Farzaneh Rahvar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital PCR-based evaluation of nucleic acid extraction kit performance for the co-purification of cell-free DNA and RNA

open access: yesHuman Genomics, 2022
Background Blood plasma, one of the most studied liquid biopsies, contains various molecules that have biomarker potential for cancer detection, including cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and cell-free RNA (cfRNA). As the vast majority of cell-free nucleic acids in
Jill Deleu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating nucleic acids in the plasma and serum as potential biomarkers in neurological disorders [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2020
Neurological diseases are responsible for approximately 6.8 million deaths every year. They affect up to 1 billion people worldwide and cause significant disability and reduced quality of life.
D.C.F. Bruno   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-analytical issues in liquid biopsy – where do we stand?

open access: yesJournal of Laboratory Medicine, 2020
It is well documented that in the chain from sample to the result in a clinical laboratory, the pre-analytical phase is the weakest and most vulnerable link. This also holds for the use and analysis of extracellular nucleic acids.
Fleischhacker Michael, Schmidt Bernd
doaj   +1 more source

TLR and NKG2D signaling pathways mediate CS-induced pulmonary pathologies. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Long-term exposure to cigarette smoke (CS) can have deleterious effects on lung epithelial cells including cell death and the initiation of inflammatory responses.
Brian W Wortham   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An efficient and cost-effective method for purification of small sized DNAs and RNAs from human urine.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Urine holds great promise as a non-invasive sampling method for molecular diagnostics. The cell-free nucleic acids of urine however are small, labile, and difficult to purify.
Kayvan Zainabadi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell-free Fetal Nucleic Acid Identifier Markers in Maternal Circulation

open access: yesAdvanced Biomedical Research, 2017
From the discovery of cell-free fetal (cff)-DNA in 1997 so far, many studies have been performed on various aspects of cff-nucleic acid. It is undoubted that currently, invasive prenatal diagnosis progresses to the noninvasive test. However, there are many problems.
Mahboubeh Ramezanzadeh   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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