Results 11 to 20 of about 653,749 (210)

Docosahexaenoic fatty acid reduces the pro‐inflammatory response induced by IL-1β in astrocytes through inhibition of NF-κB and AP-1 transcription factor activation

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2021
Background Astrocytes are responsible for a broad range of functions that maintain homeostasis in the brain. However, their response to the pro-inflammatory cytokines released by activated microglia in various neurological pathologies may exacerbate ...
Emilia Zgórzyńska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell-to-Cell Communication During Plant-Pathogen Interaction

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2022
Being sessile, plants are continuously challenged by changes in their surrounding environment and must survive and defend themselves against a multitude of pathogens.
Naheed Tabassum, Ikram Blilou
doaj   +1 more source

Communicator Extraordinaire: Extracellular Vesicles in the Tumor Microenvironment Are Essential Local and Long-Distance Mediators of Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Human tumors are increasingly being described as a complex “ecosystem”, that includes many different cell types, secreted growth factors, extracellular matrix (ECM) components, and microvessels, that altogether create the tumor microenvironment (TME ...
Megan I. Mitchell, Olivier Loudig
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of fiber cell communication may contribute to the development of cataracts of many different etiologies

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
The lens is an avascular organ that is supported by an internal circulation of water and solutes. This circulation is driven by ion pumps, channels and transporters in epithelial cells and by ion channels in fiber cells and is maintained by fiber-fiber ...
Eric C. Beyer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial biofilms and infections

open access: yesЖурнал инфектологии, 2014
It is now a common perception that the vast majority of bacterial life in nature is found in surface-bound communities called biofilms rather than in isolated planktonic cells.
V. V. Gostev, S. V. Sidorenko
doaj   +1 more source

Downregulation of stromal syntenin sustains AML development

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine, 2023
The crosstalk between cancer and stromal cells plays a critical role in tumor progression. Syntenin is a small scaffold protein involved in the regulation of intercellular communication that is emerging as a target for cancer therapy.
Raphael Leblanc   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exosomal miRNA: an alternative mediator of cell-to-cell communication [PDF]

open access: yesExRNA, 2019
Mounting evidence show that miRNAs are loaded into exosomes and secreted by almost all types of cells. miRNAs are selectively sorted into exosomes, and transferred to recipient cells, where they manipulate cell function.
Jing Li, Xiaohong Jiang, Kehui Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) Inhibits FADS2 Expression in Astrocytes but Increases Survival of Neurons Co-cultured with DHA-enriched Astrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, 2019
Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), the most abundant n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (n-3PUFA) in the brain, has attracted great importance for a variety of neuronal functions such as signal transduction through plasma membranes, neuronal plasticity, and ...
Dorota Bewicz-Binkowska   +3 more
doaj  

Plasmodesmata ‘in communicado’

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2012
Cell-to-cell communication is fundamental to multicellular life. For this to occur effectively there must be pathways and dynamic networks for communication. These might depend upon electrical or chemical signals or the mass transfer of molecules between
Andy eMaule   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The multiple faces of extracellular vesicles released by microglia: Where are we 10 years after?

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
As resident component of the innate immunity in the central nervous system (CNS), microglia are key players in pathology. However, they also exert fundamental roles in brain development and homeostasis maintenance.
Martina Gabrielli   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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