Results 21 to 30 of about 5,944,904 (315)

The Spike Glycoprotein of SARS-CoV-2 Binds to β1 Integrins Expressed on the Surface of Lung Epithelial Cells

open access: yesViruses, 2021
The spike glycoprotein attached to the envelope of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) binds to and exploits angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as an entry receptor to infect pulmonary epithelial cells.
Eun Jeong Park   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeted remodeling of breast cancer and immune cell homing niches by exosomal integrins

open access: yesDiagnostic Pathology, 2020
Exosomes represent an important subset of extracellular vesicles involved in inter-cellular communications in health and diseases. Exosomes secreted from cancer and immune cells travel to the specific tissues containing homing niches.
Phyoe Kyawe Myint   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformational flexibility determines the Nf2/merlin tumor suppressor functions

open access: yesMatrix Biology Plus, 2021
The Neurofibromatosis type 2 gene encodes the Nf2/merlin tumor suppressor protein that is responsible for the regulation of cell proliferation. Once activated, Nf2/merlin modulates adhesive signaling pathways and thereby inhibits cell growth.
Marina C. Primi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Animal lectins as cell adhesion molecules [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Protein-carbohydrate interaction is exploited in cell adhesion mechanisms besides the recognition of peptide motifs. The sugar code thus significantly contributes to the intriguing specificity of cellular selection of binding partners.
Kaltner, H., Stierstorfer, B.
core   +1 more source

STUDIES ON CELL ADHESION [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 1972
Normal and transformed baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells attach to Falcon polystyrene with the same first order rate constant. The longer the cells are attached to the bottles, the more difficult they are to remove. Sulfhydryl (—SH) binding reagents inhibit both the attachment of BHK cells and the increase in adhesive strength of attached cells. Attached
F, Grinnell, M, Milam, P A, Srere
openaire   +2 more sources

Brain endothelial miR-146a negatively modulates T-cell adhesion through repressing multiple targets to inhibit NF-κB activation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Pro-inflammatory cytokine-induced activation of nuclear factor, NF-κB has an important role in leukocyte adhesion to, and subsequent migration across, brain endothelial cells (BECs), which is crucial for the development of neuroinflammatory disorders ...
Susanne MA van der Pol   +66 more
core   +1 more source

Sharpin suppresses β1-integrin activation by complexing with the β1 tail and kindlin-1

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2019
Background Previously sharpin has been identified as an endogenous inhibitor of β1-integrin activation by directly binding to a conserved region in the cytoplasmic tails (CTs) of the integrin β1-associated α subunits. Methods Here we employed biochemical
Juan Gao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrin-Ligand Interactions in Inflammation, Cancer, and Metabolic Disease: Insights Into the Multifaceted Roles of an Emerging Ligand Irisin

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Integrins are transmembrane proteins that mediate cellular adhesion and migration to neighboring cells or the extracellular matrix, which is essential for cells to undertake diverse physiological and pathological pathways.
Eun Jeong Park   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative investigation of calcimimetic R568 on beta cell adhesion and mechanics using AFM single-cell force spectroscopy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In this study we use a novel approach to quantitatively investigate mechanical and interfacial properties of clonal β-cells using AFM-Single Cell Force Spectroscopy (SCFS). MIN6 cells were incubated for 48hrs with 0.5mM Ca2+ ± the calcimimetic R568 (1μM).
Younis, Mustafa Y.G.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cell Adhesion at the Tight Junctions: New Aspects and New Functions

open access: yesCells, 2023
Tight junctions (TJ) are cell–cell adhesive structures that define the permeability of barrier-forming epithelia and endothelia. In contrast to this seemingly static function, TJs display a surprisingly high molecular complexity and unexpected dynamic ...
Nicolina Wibbe, Klaus Ebnet
doaj   +1 more source

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