Results 21 to 30 of about 8,789,133 (312)

Signalling, cell cycle and pluripotency in embryonic stem cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Pluripotent mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells can be expanded in large numbers in vitro owing to a process of symmetrical self-renewal. Self-renewal entails proliferation with a concomitant suppression of differentiation.
Burdon, Tom   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Keap1 modulates the redox cycle and hepatocyte cell cycle in regenerating liver [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Keap1 negatively controls the activity of transcription factor Nrf2. This Keap1/Nrf2 pathway plays a critical role in combating oxidative stress. We aimed at determining whether and how Keap1 modulates the cell cycle of replicating hepatocytes during ...
Zou, Yuhong   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A neural progenitor mitotic wave is required for asynchronous axon outgrowth and morphology

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Spatiotemporal mechanisms generating neural diversity are fundamental for understanding neural processes. Here, we investigated how neural diversity arises from neurons coming from identical progenitors.
Jérôme Lacoste   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphotransferase-dependent accumulation of (p)ppGpp in response to glutamine deprivation in Caulobacter crescentus

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
The small molecule (p)ppGpp is commonly produced by bacteria as a signal of nutrient starvation. Here, Ronneau et al. show that (p)ppGpp accumulation in the model bacterium Caulobacter crescentusis modulated by a nitrogen-related phosphotransferase ...
Séverin Ronneau   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

IRBIT Directs Differentiation of Intestinal Stem Cell Progeny to Maintain Tissue Homeostasis

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: The maintenance of the intestinal epithelium is ensured by the controlled proliferation of intestinal stem cells (ISCs) and differentiation of their progeny into various cell types, including enterocytes (ECs) that both mediate nutrient ...
Alexei Arnaoutov   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic control of cell division in α-proteobacteria by a NAD-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase

open access: yesCommunicative & Integrative Biology, 2016
Prior to initiate energy-consuming processes, such as DNA replication or cell division, cells need to evaluate their metabolic status. We have recently identified and characterized a new connection between metabolism and cell division in the α ...
François Beaufay   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antagonistic effects of mitochondrial matrix and intermembrane space proteases on yeast aging

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2022
Background In many organisms, aging is characterized by a loss of mitochondrial homeostasis. Multiple factors such as respiratory metabolism, mitochondrial fusion/fission, or mitophagy have been linked to cell longevity, but the exact impact of each one ...
Montserrat Vega   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell Cycle Regulation [PDF]

open access: yesFly, 2008
Drosophila researchers met in sunny San Diego for the 49(th) Annual Meeting of The Genetics Society of America. It was cold outside and even colder inside. Like last year, 'Mitosis, Meiosis and Cell Division' was no longer a session. Instead, we searched out and covered talks and posters in 'Cell Division and Growth Control', 'Gametogenesis ...
Kristin, Garcia, Tin Tin, Su
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparing Mitochondrial Activity, Oxidative Stress Tolerance, and Longevity of Thirteen Ascomycota Yeast Species

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2023
Aging is characterized by a number of hallmarks including loss of mitochondrial homeostasis and decay in stress tolerance, among others. Unicellular eukaryotes have been widely used to study chronological aging.
Anna Gröger   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of ubiquitin-proteasome system components affecting the degradation of the transcription factor Pap1

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2020
Signaling cascades respond to specific inputs, but also require active interventions to be maintained in their basal/inactive levels in the absence of the activating signal(s).
Luis Marte   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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