Results 111 to 120 of about 7,293,453 (311)

Cell proliferation, cell shape, and microtubule and cellulose microfibril organization of tobacco BY-2 cells are not altered by exposure to near weightlessness in space [PDF]

, 2009
The microtubule cytoskeleton and the cell wall both play key roles in plant cell growth and division, determining the plant’s final stature. At near weightlessness, tubulin polymerizes into microtubules in vitro, but these microtubules do not self ...
Emons, A.M.C., Jan W. Vos, Emons, A.M.C. (Anne Mie), Anne Mie C. Emons, Kieft, H., Sieberer, B., Vos, J.W., Franssen-Verheijen, M.A.W., Tiny Franssen-Verheijen, Björn J. Sieberer, Vos, J.W. (Jan), Sieberer, B.J., Henk Kieft, Franssen-Verheijen, T.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Quorum sensing mediates morphology and motility transitions in the model archaeon Haloferax volcanii

mBio
Quorum sensing (QS) is a population density-dependent mechanism of intercellular communication, whereby microbes secrete and detect signals to regulate behaviors such as virulence and biofilm formation.
Priyanka Chatterjee, Caroline E. Consoli, Heather Schiller, Kiersten K. Winter, Monica E. McCallum, Stefan Schulze, Mechthild Pohlschroder   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

p57(Kip2) imposes the reserve stem cell state of gastric chief cells

, 2022
Adult stem cells constantly react to local changes to ensure tissue homeostasis. In the main body of the stomach, chief cells produce digestive enzymes; however, upon injury, they undergo rapid proliferation for prompt tissue regeneration.
Ju, Young Seok, Caldwell, Brianna, Wu, Szu-Hsien Sam, Choi, Eunyoung, Stange, Daniel E., Park, JinYoung, Bamford, Aileen-Diane, Kim, Somi, Kim, Jihoon, An, Yohan, Bon-kyoung Koo, Kim, Jong Kyoung, Rocha, Andreia Sofia Batista, Pilat-Carotta, Sandra, Josserand, Manon, Lee, Heetak, Han, Seungmin, Lee, Ji-Hyun, Philpott, Anna, Fink, Juergen, Szep-Bakonyi, Réka, Min, Jimin, Koo, Bon-Kyoung, Lee, Sieun, Simons, Benjamin D.   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz, Mihály Mérey, Rebeka Vásárhelyi, Ramóna Pék, Victor Imburchia, László Henn, Adrián Kószó, Nicholas D. Lakin, Ivan Ahel, Sébastien Huet, Ágnes Czibula, Gyula Timinszky   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An isoform of 14‐3‐3 protein regulates transbilayer lipid movement at the plasma membrane

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of 14‐3‐3ζ in CHO cells confers resistance to exogenous phosphatidylserine (PS) and impairs endocytosis‐independent inward flip‐flop of fluorescent PS at the plasma membrane. RNAi‐mediated knockdown reproduces this defect, while no additive effect is seen in ATP11C‐deficient cells.
Akiko Yamaji‐Hasegawa, Akira Hattori, Masafumi Tsujimoto, Toshihide Kobayashi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apical Constriction Reversal upon Mitotic Entry Underlies Different Morphogenetic Outcomes of Cell Division

, 2021
© 2020 Ko et al. During development, coordinated cell shape changes and cell divisions sculpt tissues. While these individual cell behaviors have been extensively studied, how cell shape changes and cell divisions that occur concurrently in epithelia ...
Martin, Adam C, Ko, Clint S, Kalakuntla, Prateek   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Control of Cell Shape, Neurite Outgrowth, and Migration by a Nogo-A/HSPG Interaction.

, 2017
Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) critically modulate adhesion-, growth-, and migration-related processes. Here, we show that the transmembrane protein, Nogo-A, inhibits neurite outgrowth and cell spreading in neurons and Nogo-A-responsive cell lines
Buffo, Annalisa, Kempf, Anissa, Schmandke, Andre, Pertz, Olivier, Boda, Enrica, Tews, Bjoern, Kaelin, Andrea M, Grande, Valentina, Schwab, Martin E, Kwok, Jessica C F, Fritz, Rafael, Schmandke, Antonio, Ristic, Zorica, Fawcett, James W   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Timing the Landmark Events in the Evolution of Clear Cell Renal Cell Cancer: TRACERx Renal.

, 2022
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is characterized by near-universal loss of the short arm of chromosome 3, deleting several tumor suppressor genes. We analyzed whole genomes from 95 biopsies across 33 patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
Raine, K, Yates, LR, Teague, J, Lopez, JI, Gore, M, Rowan, A, Mitchell, TJ, Lynch, AG, Au, L, Stewart, A, Litchfield, K, Turajlic, S, Tarpey, P, Chandra, A, Csabai, I, Swanton, C, Fotiadis, N, Lynch, J, Soultati, A, Challacombe, B, Xu, H, Hazell, S, Stamp, G, Elaidi, R, Horswell, S, Campbell, PJ, Chowdhury, S, Butler, AP, Rudman, S, Wedge, DC, Futreal, PA, Nicol, D, Farmery, JHR, O'Brien, T, Maura, F, McGranahan, N, TRACERx Renal Consortium,, Spain, L, Stewart, GD, Szallasi, Z, Martincorena, I, Stares, M, Fernando, A, Larkin, J, Oudard, S, Pickering, L, Chambers, T, Angelopoulos, N   +47 more
core   +1 more source