Results 71 to 80 of about 5,022,243 (208)

Potential biomarkers for early periodontal inflammation: investigating CD5+ B cells, salivary cytokines and oral microbiome

open access: yesScientific Reports
Periodontitis is a highly prevalent chronic inflammatory disease that causes progressive destruction of the tooth-supporting apparatus and is linked to multiple systemic disorders.
Elisabeth Clara Gottschalk   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bicomponent sorting algorithms

open access: yes, 2023
The possibilities of improving sorting time parameters through preprocessing by stochastic sorting were investigated. The hypothesis that two-component stochastic + classical sorting outperforms classic one-component sorting in terms of time efficiency ...
Halanin, K. K.   +4 more
core  

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Propulsion of polymer particles on caesium ion-exchanged channel waveguides for stem cell sorting applications

open access: yes, 2009
Optical trapping of particles has become a powerful non-mechanical and nondestructive technique for precise particle positioning. The manipulation of particles in the evanescent field of a channel waveguide potentially allows for sorting and trapping of ...
Mohamad Shahimin, Mukhzeer
core   +1 more source

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revolutionizing Stem Cell Sorting with Machine Learning: A Review of Trends, Tools, and Future Directions [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Sciences
Stem cells are critical tools in regenerative medicine, large-scale cell production, drug discovery, and cell-based therapies, making their precise identification and sorting essential for advancing both research and clinical applications.
Marziyeh Mousazadeh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microbiome in human skin aging

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of microfluidic chips in optical manipulation & photoporation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Integration and miniaturisation in electronics has undoubtedly revolutionised the modern world. In biotechnology, emerging lab-on-a-chip (LOC) methodologies promise all-integrated laboratory processes, to perform complete biochemical or medical ...
Marchington, Robert F.
core   +2 more sources

Clostridium difficile has a single sortase, SrtB, that can be inhibited by small-molecule inhibitors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Bacterial sortases are transpeptidases that covalently anchor surface proteins to the peptidoglycan of the Gram-positive cell wall. Sortase protein anchoring is mediated by a conserved cell wall sorting signal on the anchored protein ...
Valiente, Esmeralda   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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