Results 61 to 70 of about 6,985,466 (303)
Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley +1 more source
Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) efficiently transforms primary B cells. Here, we show that this process starts immediately after cellular exposure to infectious viral particles.
Francesco Baccianti +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The microbiome in human skin aging
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Other title: Office of Children Services Transformation initial findings report
"February 2020."; "Mike DeWine, Governor of Ohio; Jon Husted, Lt. Governor of Ohio."; "Ohio Governor's Children's Initiative, Children Services Transformation."; "Safe children. Stable homes.
Ohio. Children Services Transformation Advisory Council
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Natural killer cells promote early CD8 T cell responses against cytomegalovirus. [PDF]
Understanding the mechanisms that help promote protective immune responses to pathogens is a major challenge in biomedical research and an important goal for the design of innovative therapeutic or vaccination strategies.
Sacher, Torsten +34 more
core +2 more sources
Glucocorticoids Enhance Viral Transformation of Mammalian Cells
The effect of glucocorticoids on the replication of murine sarcoma virus (MSV) in mammalian cells were examined. Glucocorticoids, hydrocortisone (1 to 10 micrograms/ml) and dexamethasone (5 micrograms/ml), enhance transformation induced by the Kirsten strain of MSV (Ki-MSV) in normal rat kidney and human cells 10- to 30-fold.
openaire +2 more sources
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Golgi enzymes are retrieved from the plasma membrane to the trans‐Golgi network
Golgi enzymes are traditionally considered resident proteins retained within the Golgi apparatus. Here, we demonstrate that a subset transiently reaches the cell surface and is subsequently retrieved to the trans‐Golgi network via retrograde transport. Using a nanobody‐based toolkit, we uncover a dynamic trafficking cycle of several Golgi enzymes.
Dominik P. Buser, Tina Junne
wiley +1 more source
The human cytomegalovirus US28 protein is located in endocytic vesicles and undergoes constitutive endocytosis and recycling [PDF]
Genes encoding chemokine receptor-like proteins have been found in herpes and poxviruses and implicated in viral pathogenesis. Here we describe the cellular distribution and trafficking of a human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) chemokine receptor encoded by the ...
Fraile-Ramos, A +13 more
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