Results 51 to 60 of about 2,109,260 (296)
Combined Cyclosporin A and Hypothermia Treatment Inhibits Activation of BV-2 Microglia but Induces an Inflammatory Response in an Ischemia/Reperfusion Hippocampal Slice Culture Model [PDF]
, 2019 Introduction: Hypothermia attenuates cerebral ischemia-induced neuronal cell death associated with neuroinflammation. The calcineurin inhibitor cyclosporin A (CsA) has been shown to be neuroprotective by minimizing activation of inflammatory pathways.
Berger, Felix +5 more
core +1 more source
Cellular glutathione content in the organ of Corti and its role during ototoxicity. [PDF]
, 2015 Glutathione (GSH) is the major scavenger of reactive oxygen species (ROS) inside cells. We used live confocal imaging in order to clarify the role of GSH in the biology of the organ of Corti, the sensory epithelium of the cochlea, before, during and ...
Duchen, MR, Gale, JE, Majumder, P
core +1 more source
Sphingolipids as emerging mediators in retina degeneration [PDF]
, 2019 The sphingolipids ceramide (Cer), sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), sphingosine (Sph), and ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) are key signaling molecules that regulate major cellular functions.
Prado Spalm, Facundo Heber +3 more
core +1 more source
iScience, 2023 Summary: The organization of fear memory involves the participation of multiple brain regions. However, it is largely unknown how fear memory is formed, which circuit pathways are used for “printing” memory engrams across brain regions, and the role of ...
Ilaria Bertocchi +14 more
doaj +1 more source
VCP-dependent muscle degeneration is linked to defects in a dynamic tubular lysosomal network in vivo. [PDF]
, 2015 Lysosomes are classically viewed as vesicular structures to which cargos are delivered for degradation. Here, we identify a network of dynamic, tubular lysosomes that extends throughout Drosophila muscle, in vivo. Live imaging reveals that autophagosomes
Davis, Graeme W +4 more
core +3 more sources
Modulation of adult-born neurons in the inflamed hippocampus. [PDF]
, 2013 Throughout life new neurons are continuously added to the hippocampal circuitry involved with spatial learning and memory. These new cells originate from neural precursors in the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus, migrate into the granule cell layer,
Belarbi, Karim, Rosi, Susanna
core +2 more sources
Substantia nigra modulates breathing rate via locus coeruleus
iScienceSummary: Breathing is an automatic and rhythmic act primarily controlled by hindbrain neural circuits, including the pre-Bötzinger complex. While the basal ganglia are known to regulate a wide range of behaviors through downstream projections, their role
Bon-Mi Gu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
iScience, 2023 Summary: The death-associated protein kinase 1 (DAPK1) regulates the synaptic movement of the Ca2+/calmodulin (CaM)-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII).
Jonathan E. Tullis, K. Ulrich Bayer
doaj +1 more source
Microglia-derived microvesicles affect microglia phenotype in glioma [PDF]
, 2019 Extracellular-released vesicles (EVs), such as microvesicles (MV) and exosomes (Exo) provide a new type of inter-cellular communication, directly transferring a ready to use box of information, consisting of proteins, lipids and nucleic acids.
Alfonso Grimaldi +14 more
core +5 more sources
A Cre‐dependent lentiviral vector for neuron subtype‐specific expression of large proteins
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.We designed a versatile and modular lentivector comprising a Cre‐dependent switch and self‐cleaving 2A peptide and tested it for co‐expression of GFP and a 2.8 kb gene of interest (GOI) in mouse cortical parvalbumin (PV+) interneurons and midbrain dopamine (TH+) neurons.
Weixuan Xue +6 more
wiley +1 more source