Results 41 to 50 of about 4,740,049 (320)

The Mitochondrial Ca(2+) Uniporter: Structure, Function, and Pharmacology. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake is crucial for an array of cellular functions while an imbalance can elicit cell death. In this chapter, we briefly reviewed the various modes of mitochondrial Ca(2+) uptake and our current understanding of mitochondrial Ca(2+)
A Quintana   +167 more
core   +2 more sources

Piezo1 induces endothelial responses to shear stress via soluble adenylyl Cyclase-IP3R2 circuit

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Endothelial cells (ECs) continuously sense and adapt to changes in shear stress generated by blood flow. Here, we show that the activation of the mechanosensitive channel Piezo1 by defined shear forces induces Ca2+ entry into the endoplasmic ...
Dianicha Santana Nunez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth-rate-dependent dynamics of a bacterial genetic oscillator [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Gene networks exhibiting oscillatory dynamics are widespread in biology. The minimal regulatory designs giving rise to oscillations have been implemented synthetically and studied by mathematical modeling.
Lagomarsino, Marco Cosentino   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Oxidative protein biogenesis and redox regulation in the mitochondrial intermembrane space [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Mitochondria are organelles that play a central role in cellular metabolism, as they are responsible for processes such as iron/sulfur cluster biogenesis, respiration and apoptosis.
MacPherson, Lisa   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Novel perspectives in redox biology and pathophysiology of failing myocytes: modulation of the intramyocardial redox milieu for therapeutic interventions - A review article from the Working Group of Cardiac Cell Biology, Italian Society of Cardiology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The prevalence of heart failure (HF) is still increasing worldwide, with enormous human, social, and economic costs, in spite of huge efforts in understanding pathogeneticmechanisms and in developing effective therapies that have transformed this ...
Angelini, Annalisa   +8 more
core   +9 more sources

Architects of Pituitary Tumour Growth

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The pituitary is a master gland responsible for the modulation of critical endocrine functions. Pituitary neuroendocrine tumours (PitNETs) display a considerable prevalence of 1/1106, frequently observed as benign solid tumours. PitNETs still represent a
Maria Eugenia Sabatino   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of DNA-Damage Response to ionizing radiation in serum-shock synchronized human fibroblasts. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Many aspects of cellular physiology, including cellular response to genotoxic stress, are related to the circadian rhythmicity induced by the molecular clock.
Barbieri, Vito   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Circadian regulation of reproduction: From gamete to offspring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
P01326625; Grants: GNT0519315Few challenges are more critical to the survival of a species than reproduction. To ensure reproductive success, myriad aspects of physiology and behaviour need to be tightly orchestrated within the animal, as well as timed ...
Boden, M., Kennaway, D., Varcoe, T.
core   +1 more source

Metabolic Engineering Strategies for Improved Lipid Production and Cellular Physiological Responses in Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

open access: yesJournal of Fungi, 2022
Microbial lipids have been a hot topic in the field of metabolic engineering and synthetic biology due to their increased market and important applications in biofuels, oleochemicals, cosmetics, etc. This review first compares the popular hosts for lipid
Wei Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nuclear tau and its potential role in Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Tau protein, found in both neuronal and non-neuronal cells, forms aggregates in neurons that constitutes one of the hallmarks of Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Al-Hilaly, Youssra   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

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