Results 61 to 70 of about 2,176,407 (303)

Enhanced access to the human phosphoproteome with genetically encoded phosphothreonine

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Protein phosphorylation is a ubiquitous post-translational modification used to regulate cellular processes and proteome architecture by modulating protein-protein interactions.
Jack M. Moen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-dependent and NMDA receptor-dependent LTP and LTD share the common AMPAR trafficking pathway

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: The forebrain cholinergic system promotes higher brain function in part by signaling through the M1 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR). Long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD) of excitatory synaptic transmission in the
Tomonari Sumi, Kouji Harada
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological and pathological consequences of cellular senescence [PDF]

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2014
Cellular senescence, a permanent state of cell cycle arrest accompanied by a complex phenotype, is an essential mechanism that limits tumorigenesis and tissue damage. In physiological conditions, senescent cells can be removed by the immune system, facilitating tumor suppression and wound healing.
Dominick G. A. Burton   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of a 3-D cell membrane model combined with an interactive online platform on health students’ learning of cellular physiology

open access: yesAdvances in Physiology Education
Understanding cellular physiology, particularly transport across the plasma membrane, remains a significant challenge for undergraduate health sciences students, as these microscopic processes are inherently difficult to visualize.
Ana Carolina de Souza da Rosa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The intermediate filament protein nestin serves as a molecular hub for smooth muscle cytoskeletal signaling

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2023
Background The recruitment of the actin-regulatory proteins cortactin and profilin-1 (Pfn-1) to the membrane is important for the regulation of actin cytoskeletal reorganization and smooth muscle contraction.
Yinna Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellular and molecular exercise physiology: talking about past, present and future

open access: yes, 2020
Exercise physiology has evolved as a main area of investigation, in which the central goal is to better understand how the physiological systems respond to an acute bout of exercise and how these systems adapt to different types of exercise ...
Brum, Patricia Chakur   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal atlas of single neuron metabolic electrophysiological coupling uncovers circadian rewiring

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Neuronal metabolism fundamentally modulates synaptic activity, yet how single-cell metabolic architecture aligns with electrophysiological diversity remains elusive.
Man Yuan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological role of the cellular prion protein [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2007
The prion protein (PrP) plays a key role in the pathogenesis of prion diseases. However, the normal function of the protein remains unclear. The cellular isoform (PrP(C)) is expressed most abundantly in the brain, but has also been detected in other non-neuronal tissues as diverse as lymphoid cells, lung, heart, kidney, gastrointestinal tract, muscle ...
Zomosa-Signoret, Viviana   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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