Results 21 to 30 of about 1,723 (195)

How does cellulosome composition influence deconstruction of lignocellulosic substrates in Clostridium (Ruminiclostridium) thermocellum DSM 1313?

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2017
Background Bioethanol production processes involve enzymatic hydrolysis of pretreated lignocellulosic biomass into fermentable sugars. Due to the relatively high cost of enzyme production, the development of potent and cost-effective cellulolytic ...
Shahar Yoav   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current challenges in designer cellulosome engineering

open access: yesApplied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2023
Designer cellulosomes (DCs) are engineered multi-enzyme complexes, comprising carbohydrate-active enzymes attached to a common backbone, the scaffoldin, via high-affinity cohesin-dockerin interactions. The use of DCs in the degradation of renewable biomass polymers is a promising approach for biorefineries. Indeed, DCs have shown significant hydrolytic
Babette Lamote   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nanoscale Engineering of Designer Cellulosomes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, 2016
Biocatalysts showcase the upper limit obtainable for high‐speed molecular processing and transformation. Efforts to engineer functionality in synthetic nanostructured materials are guided by the increasing knowledge of evolving architectures, which enable controlled molecular motion and precise molecular recognition.
Gunnoo M.   +12 more
  +7 more sources

Deconstruction of Lignocellulose into Soluble Sugars by Native and Designer Cellulosomes

open access: yesmBio, 2012
Lignocellulosic biomass, the most abundant polymer on Earth, is typically composed of three major constituents: cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. The crystallinity of cellulose, hydrophobicity of lignin, and encapsulation of cellulose by the lignin ...
Sarah Moraïs   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recombinant Cellulase and Cellulosome Systems [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2013
The non-renewable fossil resources currently exploited by the oil and gas industries are the objects of growing concern owing to their finite supply and contribution to global warming. Lignocellulosic biomass is a sustainable alternative to fossil resources, and has the added advantage of not competing with human and animal nutrition.
Andrew Chi   +2 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Ruminococcus flavefaciens 007C cellulosomes and cellulase consortium

open access: yesActa Agriculturae Slovenica, 2014
Ruminococcus flavefaciens is among the most important cellulolytic bacterial species in rumen and gastrointestinal tract of monogastric herbivorous animals. Its efficiency in degradation of (hemi)cellulosic substrates is associated with the production of
Maša VODOVNIK
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the deformability of natural and designed cellulosomes in solution

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts, 2022
Background Natural cellulosome multi-enzyme complexes, their components, and engineered ‘designer cellulosomes’ (DCs) promise an efficient means of breaking down cellulosic substrates into valuable biofuel products.
Jonathan Dorival   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pan-Cellulosomics of Mesophilic Clostridia: Variations on a Theme

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2017
The bacterial cellulosome is an extracellular, multi-enzyme machinery, which efficiently depolymerizes plant biomass by degrading plant cell wall polysaccharides.
Bareket Dassa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elaborate cellulosome architecture of Acetivibrio cellulolyticus revealed by selective screening of cohesin–dockerin interactions [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2014
Cellulosic waste represents a significant and underutilized carbon source for the biofuel industry. Owing to the recalcitrance of crystalline cellulose to enzymatic degradation, it is necessary to design economical methods of liberating the fermentable ...
Yuval Hamberg   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Adaptor Scaffoldins: An Original Strategy for Extended Designer Cellulosomes, Inspired from Nature

open access: yesmBio, 2016
Designer cellulosomes consist of chimeric cohesin-bearing scaffoldins for the controlled incorporation of recombinant dockerin-containing enzymes. The largest designer cellulosome reported to date is a chimeric scaffoldin that contains 6 cohesins.
Johanna Stern   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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