Results 61 to 70 of about 1,595,835 (337)

Nonlinear dynamics of femtosecond laser interaction with the central nervous system in zebrafish [PDF]

arXiv, 2023
Understanding the photodamage mechanism underlying the highly nonlinear dynamic of femtosecond laser pulses at the second transparent window of tissue is crucial for label-free microscopy. Here, we report the identification of two cavitation regimes from 1030 nm pulses when interacting with the central nervous system in zebrafish.
arxiv  

Comparative activity of dimethyl fumarate derivative IDMF in three models relevant to multiple sclerosis and psoriasis

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 15, Issue 5, Page 754-762, May 2025.
IDMF is a derivative of dimethyl fumarate (DMF) with a unique therapeutic potential at the intersection of psoriasis and multiple sclerosis. Here, we demonstrate that it compares favorably with DMF and its other derivatives, such as Diroximel, in the zebrafish, microglia, and lymphocyte models.
Yulin He, Guiyi Gong, Geovani Quijas, Simon Ming‐Yuen Lee, Ratan K. Chaudhuri, Krzysztof Bojanowski   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological effects of osimertinib on a chicken chorioallantoic membrane xenograft model with the EGFR exon‐19‐deleted advanced NSCLC mutation

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 15, Issue 5, Page 836-855, May 2025.
Osimertinib reduces angiogenesis and PDL1 expression in in ovo tumors, transforming them into ‘cold tumors’ with lower immune activity. Anatomopathological and transcriptomic analyses highlight its therapeutic impact on tumor biology. This study underscores osimertinib's potential to reshape the tumor microenvironment and provides insights into its ...
David Barthélémy, Arnaud Vigneron, Xavier Rousset, Jérome Guitton, Emmanuel Grolleau, Margaux Raffin, Julie Balandier, Gaëlle Lescuyer, Mathilde Bardou, Florence Geiguer, Sébastien Couraud, Claire Bardel, Jean Viallet, Nazim Benzerdjeb, Léa Payen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic involvement of the central nervous system in gynecological cancer

Опухоли женской репродуктивной системы, 2014
Metastatic involvement of the central nervous system (CNS) is very rarely observed in gynecological cancer . Ten case histories were analyzed in patients with malignancies of the cervix uteri, endometrium, and ovaries concurrent with metastatic ...
Yu. S. Sidorenko, S. V. Grigorov, V. E. Plotnikova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Common Synaptic Input, Synergies, and Size Principle: Control of Spinal Motor Neurons for Movement Generation [PDF]

arXiv, 2022
Understanding how movement is controlled by the central nervous system remains a major challenge, with ongoing debate about basic features underlying this control. In this review, we introduce a new conceptual framework for the distribution of common input to spinal motor neurons.
arxiv  

Bioengineering facets of the tumor microenvironment in 3D tumor models: insights into cellular, biophysical and biochemical interactions

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik, Deniz Bakkalci, Alexander J. MacRobert, Umber Cheema   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitophagy-associated programmed neuronal death and neuroinflammation

Frontiers in Immunology
Mitochondria are crucial organelles that play a central role in cellular metabolism and programmed cell death in eukaryotic cells. Mitochondrial autophagy (mitophagy) is a selective process where damaged mitochondria are encapsulated and degraded through
Yanlin Zhu, Yanlin Zhu, Yanlin Zhu, Jianning Zhang, Jianning Zhang, Jianning Zhang, Quanjun Deng, Quanjun Deng, Quanjun Deng, Xin Chen, Xin Chen, Xin Chen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virtual Nervous Systems for Self-Assembling Robots - A preliminary report [PDF]

arXiv, 2015
We define the nervous system of a robot as the processing unit responsible for controlling the robot body, together with the links between the processing unit and the sensorimotor hardware of the robot - i.e., the equivalent of the central nervous system in biological organisms.
arxiv  

Adenosine A3 receptor antagonists as anti‐tumor treatment in human prostate cancer: an in vitro study

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The A3 adenosine receptors (A3ARs) are overexpressed in prostate cancer. AR 292 and AR 357, as A3AR antagonists, are capable of blocking proliferation, modulating the expression of drug transporter genes involved in chemoresistance, ferroptosis, and the hypoxia response, and inducing cell death.
Maria Beatrice Morelli, Andrea Spinaci, Cui Chang, Rosaria Volpini, Catia Lambertucci, Matteo Landriscina, Vincenza Conteduca, Consuelo Amantini, Cristina Aguzzi, Laura Zeppa, Martina Giangrossi, Laura Soverchia, Matteo Santoni, Massimo Nabissi, Giorgio Santoni, Carlo Polidori   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the spatial organization of cell proliferation in the developing central nervous system [PDF]

arXiv, 2010
How far is neuroepithelial cell proliferation in the developing central nervous system a deterministic process? Or, to put it in a more precise way, how accurately can it be described by a deterministic mathematical model? To provide tracks to answer this question, a deterministic system of transport and diffusion partial differential equations, both ...
arxiv