Results 61 to 70 of about 3,023,998 (402)

The evolution of nervous system centralization [PDF]

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2008
It is yet unknown when and in what form the central nervous system in Bilateria first came into place and how it further evolved in the different bilaterian phyla. To find out, a series of recent molecular studies have compared neurodevelopment in slow-evolving deuterostome and protostome invertebrates, such as the enteropneust ...
Detlev Arendt, Kristin Tessmar-Raible, Gáspár Jékely, Alexandru S. Denes   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The epithelial barrier theory proposes a comprehensive explanation for the origins of allergic and other chronic noncommunicable diseases

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Exposure to common noxious agents (1), including allergens, pollutants, and micro‐nanoplastics, can cause epithelial barrier damage (2) in our body's protective linings. This may trigger an immune response to our microbiome (3). The epithelial barrier theory explains how this process can lead to chronic noncommunicable diseases (4) affecting organs ...
Can Zeyneloglu, Huseyn Babayev, Ismail Ogulur, Sena Ardicli, Yagiz Pat, Duygu Yazici, Bingjie Zhao, Lihong Chang, Xiaoqing Liu, Paolo D'Avino, Manru Li, Ceren Biçer, Fatma Hacer Kurtoğlu Babayev, Raja Dhir, Kari C. Nadeau, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Mubeccel Akdis, Cezmi A. Akdis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atorvastatin combined with dexamethasone in chronic subdural haematoma (ATOCH II): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Trials, 2021
Background Chronic subdural haematoma (CSDH) is a common condition in the elderly that often requires neurosurgical management. For small CSDH, evidence has emerged that statins may reduce haematoma volume and improve outcomes, presumably by reducing ...
Rong Cai Jiang, Dong Wang, Shi Guang Zhao, Ren Zhi Wang, De Zhi Kang, Xin Gen Zhu, Zong Mao Zhao, Jun Ji Wei, Ying Huang, Yan Qu, Xiao Chuan Sun, Hong Ming Ji, Xiao Chun Jiang, Jin Fang Liu, Xi De Zhu, Jian Jun Wang, Ye Tian, Chuang Gao, Hui Jie Wei, Shu Zhang, Wei Quan, Shu Yuan Yue, Ping Lei, Xian Li, Li Li Song, Craig S. Anderson, Jian Ning Zhang   +26 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment and validation of a prediction model for self-absorption probability of chronic subdural hematoma

Frontiers in Neurology, 2022
BackgroundChronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is common in elderly people with a clear or occult traumatic brain injury history. Surgery is a traditional method to remove the hematomas, but it carries a significant risk of recurrence and poor outcomes.
Ye Tian, Ye Tian, Ye Tian, Ye Tian, Dong Wang, Dong Wang, Dong Wang, Dong Wang, Xinjie Zhang, Xinjie Zhang, Xinjie Zhang, Xinjie Zhang, Huijie Wei, Huijie Wei, Huijie Wei, Huijie Wei, Yingsheng Wei, Yingsheng Wei, Yingsheng Wei, Yingsheng Wei, Shuo An, Shuo An, Shuo An, Shuo An, Chuang Gao, Chuang Gao, Chuang Gao, Chuang Gao, Jinhao Huang, Jinhao Huang, Jinhao Huang, Jinhao Huang, Jian Sun, Rongcai Jiang, Rongcai Jiang, Rongcai Jiang, Rongcai Jiang, Jianning Zhang, Jianning Zhang, Jianning Zhang, Jianning Zhang   +40 more
doaj   +1 more source

Command Interneurons in the Crayfish Central Nervous System [PDF]

, 1967
The motor effects evoked by stimulation of each of eight command fibres in the circumoesophageal commissures of the crayfish are described. The fibres obtained appeared to have widespread connexions in all or most of the lower ganglia. For certain fibres
Atwood, H. L., Wiersma, C. A. G.
core  

Modeling of interstitial branching of axonal networks [PDF]

, 2013
A single axon can generate branches connecting with plenty synaptic targets. Process of branching is very important for making connections in central nervous system.
Gafarov, F., Khusnutdinov, N., Suleymanov, Y.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Coronaviruses and the central nervous system [PDF]

Journal of NeuroVirology, 2020
Seven coronavirus (CoV) species are known human pathogens: the epidemic viruses SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2, and MERS-CoV and those continuously circulating in human populations since initial isolation: HCoV-OC43, HCoV-229E, HCoV-HKU1, and HCoV-NL63. All have associations with human central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction.
openaire   +3 more sources

Escape from TGF‐β‐induced senescence promotes aggressive hallmarks in epithelial hepatocellular carcinoma cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Chronic TGF‐β exposure drives epithelial HCC cells from a senescent state to a TGF‐β resistant mesenchymal phenotype. This transition is characterized by the loss of Smad3‐mediated signaling, escape from senescence, enhanced invasiveness and metastatic potential, and upregulation of key resistance modulators such as MARK1 and GRM8, ultimately promoting
Minenur Kalyoncu, Dilara Demirci, Sude Eris, Bengisu Dayanc, Ece Cakiroglu, Merve Basol, Merve Uysal, Gulcin Cakan‐Akdogan, Fang Liu, Mehmet Ozturk, Gökhan Karakülah, Serif Senturk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PLK4 initiates crosstalk between cell cycle, cell proliferation and macrophages infiltration in gliomas

Frontiers in Oncology, 2022
Tumor immune microenvironment plays an important role in tumorigenesis and metastasis. Polo-like kinases 4 (PLK4) is a crucial regulatory factor in the process of cell cycle, and its abnormal regulation often leads to a variety of diseases including ...
Xiaoyang Zhang, Zesheng Li, Cheng Wei, Lin Luo, Shenghui Li, Junhu Zhou, Hao Liang, Ying Li, Lei Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

MET and NF2 alterations confer primary and early resistance to first‐line alectinib treatment in ALK‐positive non‐small‐cell lung cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Alectinib resistance in ALK+ NSCLC depends on treatment sequence and EML4‐ALK variants. Variant 1 exhibited off‐target resistance after first‐line treatment, while variant 3 and later lines favored on‐target mutations. Early resistance involved off‐target alterations, like MET and NF2, while on‐target mutations emerged with prolonged therapy.
Jie Hu, Ning Ding, Xiaobo Xu, Yedan Chen, Yong Zhang, Jingwen Liu, Jiebai Zhou, Hairong Bao, Donghui Zhang, Yijun Song, Yang Shao, Yuanlin Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source