Results 71 to 80 of about 338,348 (241)

Modeling SMS driven conversion of ceramide to sphingomyelin reveals the existence of a positive feedback mechanism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In questa tesi presentiamo un modello matematico minimo per la conversione di un ceramide in sfingomielina catalizzata dall'enzima sfingomielina sintasi 1 (SMS1) basato sulle leggi della cinetica chimica.
Thomaseth, Caterina
core  

A Novel Mechanism of Dasatinib-Induced Apoptosis in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia; Ceramide Synthase and Ceramide Clearance Genes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Sphingolipids are bioeffector molecules that control various aspects of cell growth, proliferation, apoptosis, and drug resistance. Ceramides, the central molecule of sphingolipid metabolism, are inducer of apoptosis and inhibitors of proliferation ...
Avcu, Ferit   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Computational design and molecular dynamics simulations suggest the mode of substrate binding in ceramide synthases

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Until now, membrane-protein stabilization has relied on iterations of mutations and screening. We now validate a one-step algorithm, mPROSS, for stabilizing membrane proteins directly from an AlphaFold2 model structure.
Iris D. Zelnik   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

UHPLC–MS based metabolomics study of the ErZhi formula on skeletal muscle against osteosarcopenia focusing on energy metabolism

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
ErZhi formula (EZF) is composed of Ligustri Lucidi Fructus (LLF) and Ecliptae herba (EH). Ovariectomized (OVX) and sham rats received 12‐week intragastric treatment with EZF, alendronate, and vehicle saline. Gastrocnemius tissues were harvested to systematically evaluate pharmacodynamic changes in skeletal muscle morphology, mitochondrial ...
Yuqing Pang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibiting glucosylceramide synthase exacerbates cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2017
Acute kidney injury (AKI), resulting from chemotherapeutic agents such as cisplatin, remains an obstacle in the treatment of cancer. Cisplatin-induced AKI involves apoptotic and necrotic cell death, pathways regulated by sphingolipids such as ceramide ...
Tess V. Dupre   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data on cell survival, apoptosis, ceramide metabolism and oxidative stress in A-494 renal cell carcinoma cell line treated with hesperetin and hesperetin-7-O-acetate

open access: yesData in Brief, 2018
Ceramide pathway is a key regulator in cell proliferation and apoptosis and oxidative stress up-regulate ceramides. Acid ceramidase (ACDase), neutral sphingomyelinase (NSMase) and glucosylceramide synthase (GCS) are critical enzymatic systems in ceramide
Mahdi Mashhadi Akbar Boojar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ceramide synthase mediates daunorubicin-induced apoptosis: An alternative mechanism for generating death signals

open access: yes, 1995
The sphingomyelin pathway, which is initiated by sphingomyelin hydrolysisto generate the second messenger ceramide, signals apoptosis for tumor necrosis factor α, Fas, and ionizing radiation.
Haimovitz-Friedman, Adriana   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Meat Quality Through Dietary Fiber: Insights Into the Gut Microbiota‐Derived Short‐Chain Fatty Acids‐Muscle Axis

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary fiber (DF) modulates meat quality through the gut‐muscle axis by reshaping gut microbiota, improving intestinal integrity, reducing inflammation, and regulating muscle metabolism. These mechanisms influence muscle fiber characteristics and post‐mortem biochemistry, thereby enhancing tenderness, juiciness, color, flavor, and nutritional value of
Zeshan Zulfiqar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Systematic Review on Disease‐Modifying Therapies in Parkinsonian Disorders

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Parkinsonian disorders, including Parkinson's disease, Lewy body dementia, multiple system atrophy, and progressive supranuclear palsy, are progressive neurodegenerative conditions with no treatment options to slow disease progression. This systematic review provides an overview of evidence of disease‐modifying therapies that have been evaluated in ...
Pepijn P.N.M. Eijsvogel   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic abnormalities and reprogramming in cats with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1256-1270, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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