Results 111 to 120 of about 472,990 (216)

Lactate Drives Pathological Browning of White Adipose Tissue to Aggravate Sepsis‐Associated Metabolic Disorders in a GPR81‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sepsis‐triggered lactate accumulation induces pathological white adipose tissue browning. Lactate activates adipocyte GPR81 to sequentially upregulate CTRP6‐p38 signalling and UCP1 expression. This cascade exacerbates sepsis‐associated metabolic disorders.
Chunliang Zheng, Xiaohua Li, Shuo Li, Chungen Xing, Chun Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling amoebic brain infection caused by Balamuthia mandrillaris using a human cerebral organoid.

PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
The lack of disease models adequately resembling human tissue has hindered our understanding of amoebic brain infection. Three-dimensional structured organoids provide a microenvironment similar to human tissue.
Nongnat Tongkrajang, Porntida Kobpornchai, Pratima Dubey, Urai Chaisri, Kasem Kulkeaw   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early‐Life Polyethylene Microplastic Exposure Exacerbates ADHD‐Like Behaviors in Mice via PI3K/AKT1/Nrf2 Signaling: Evidence From the Pilot Cohort and Multi‐Omics Analyses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Circulating polyethylene microplastic burden is positively associated with heightened ADHD symptom severity and systemic redox‐inflammatory imbalance in children. Mechanistic investigation in a developmental co‐exposure mouse model further demonstrates that microplastics aggravate ADHD‐like behaviors, dopaminergic dysregulation, and oxidative ...
Yufan Luo, Ruijin Xie, Hua Xu, Xue Xiao, Wei Xiao, Qiyang Pan, Shengjie Xu, Li Liu, Zeliang Xiao, Yue Zhou, Chenyu Sun, Yu Wu, Yueying Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐organized developmental patterning and differentiation in cerebral organoids

, 2017
Cerebral organoids recapitulate human brain development at a considerable level of detail, even in the absence of externally added signaling factors. The patterning events driving this self-organization are currently unknown.
Chung, Kwanghun, Renner, Magdalena, Peer, Angela, Magdalena Renner, Lancaster, Madeline A., Taeyun Ku, Madeline A Lancaster, Shan Bian, Angela Peer, Knoblich, Juergen A., Bian, Shan, Heejin Choi, Ku, Taeyun, Juergen A Knoblich, Choi, Heejin, Kwanghun Chung   +15 more
core   +1 more source

18F‐FGln PET/CT Imaging of Glutamine Uptake Has Potential for Predicting Immunotherapy Response in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
18F‐FGln PET/CT imaging serves as a marker of Gln uptake in hepatocellular carcinoma. Tumors with high Gln uptake drive Treg‐mediated immunosuppression and immune evasion during antitumor immunotherapy. Conversely, tumors with low Gln uptake maintain sufficient Gln in the TME, suppressing Tregs and enabling cytotoxic T cells to inhibit tumor growth ...
Yi Liu, Jindian Li, Xiaoyu Pan, Xiaoping Xu, Xuan Huang, Simin He, Jianping Zhang, Fei Liu, Shaoli Song   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal stroke models and outcome evaluation: A review

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Rodents are the preeminent stroke model species. Large animal models exist too, but are poorly standardized. Ischemic and hemorrhagic experimental models are available, with the intraluminal filament model being predominant. Outcomes are evaluated via quantifying subjects' sensorimotor impairment, cognitive memory faculties, degree of cellular ...
Solsa Cariba, Helen M. Atkinson, Anthony K. C. Chan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal models for investigating post‐stroke cognitive impairment: A neurovascular trafficking perspective

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Animal models enable mechanistic testing of how ischemic injury disrupts neurovascular trafficking and drives cognitive vulnerability after stroke. Complementary models capture distinct vascular, cellular, white matter, and cognitive features of PSCI.
Pratchaya Kaewkaen
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the translational gap in clinical nanomedicine: From rational design to clinical reality

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Nanotechnology offers a multi‐faceted approach to modern healthcare, encompassing high‐sensitivity diagnostic imaging, innovative vaccine delivery, and targeted therapeutics. This review explores how these nanomedicine applications address critical challenges in cancer recurrence and the treatment of neurologic and respiratory diseases to combat rising
Ahmed H. Ghonaim, Marwa Ahmed El‐Naka, Wedad M. Nageeb, Atta Ullah Khan, Noura M. Seleem, Aliaa Abdelghafar, Doaa Zamel, Yang Liu, Qigai He, Wentao Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planificación y gestión de proyectos en las asociaciones de daño cerebral

, 2021
La actividad de las entidades del movimiento asociativo de daño cerebral adquirido (DCA) tiene por objeto apoyar a las familias, reclamar atención sociosanitaria para las personas con daño cerebral adquirido; atenderlas y promover su inclusión social ...
Federación Española de Daño Cerebral
core  

Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome: Research Progress and Precision Diagnosis‐Therapy Under the Integrated Neuro–Immune–Metabolic–Microbiota Axis Framework

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS) is increasingly recognized as a systemic disorder rather than a purely local prostate disease. The diagram illustrates the transition from the traditional local prostate‐centered model to a multi‐axis systemic framework involving clinical heterogeneity, local prostatic inflammation, systemic ...
Kun Wang, Jinfei Liu, Qiangsheng Wang, Lei Fan, Ziang Li, Xuexin Yu, Yonghao Chen, Xiaofan Lu, Guiyi Liao, Jialin Meng, Yu Guan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source