Results 191 to 200 of about 80,761 (294)

Preterm Birth Increases Susceptibility to Hyperglycemia‐Induced Kidney Injury With Sex‐Specific Differences in Structural and Molecular Responses

open access: yesEndocrinology, Diabetes &Metabolism, Volume 9, Issue 3, May 2026.
Preterm mice were delivered at 19 dpc and rendered diabetic with STZ at 6 weeks; kidneys were analysed at 18 weeks. PT‐D females showed increased atubular glomeruli, reduced proximal tubule fraction, higher albuminuria and BUN, and dysregulated fibrotic, vascular, mitochondrial, and Notch pathways.
Rachel K. Dailey   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar-driven photocatalytic removal of cefuroxime from water: process optimization <i>via</i> machine learning and nature-inspired algorithms. [PDF]

open access: yesRSC Adv
Zeghbib S   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Magnolol Improves Intestinal Antioxidant Capacity and Barrier Function by Activating the Nrf2 Signaling Pathway in a Piglet Model

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Magnolol is a natural bioactive phenolic compound with potent antioxidant properties and plays an important role in modulating intestinal healthy. However, the underlying mechanisms of magnolol in alleviating intestinal oxidative stress damage and improving the intestinal barrier integrity remain unknown. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the
Mengyao Fang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Bioactivity of Puerariae Radix‐ Hovenia Seed Extracts Through Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Lacticaseibacillus paracasei Co‐Fermentation: Impact on Alcoholic Liver Injury and Macrophage Polarization

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Puerariae Radix and Hovenia Seed were co‐fermented with Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Lacticaseibacillus paracasei to produce PHF. In a mouse model of alcohol‐induced liver injury, PHF intervention alleviated liver damage. The underlying mechanism may be related to the regulation of macrophage polarization.
Yunpeng Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical site infection due to <i>Mycobacterium wolinskyi</i> after inguinal hernia surgery: A case report and review of the literature. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis
Wakabayashi Y   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inflammatory Mediators Both Directly and Indirectly Promote Microglial Proliferation

open access: yesGlia, Volume 74, Issue 5, May 2026.
– CSF2, IL3, and TNFɑ directly promote microglial proliferation. – Neuron‐secreted factors suppress microglial proliferation. – IL1 cytokines promote CSF2 release from astrocytes, which promotes microglial proliferation. ABSTRACT Microglia—the predominant immune cell of the central nervous system (CNS)—possess an astounding capacity for proliferation ...
Brady P. Hammond   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic Propagation of STING Signalling via Generation of Large Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles, Volume 15, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Large extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from tumour cells play important roles in tumour formation and progression. However, it remains unclear why malignant cells produce these EVs and how they act in vivo. We employ a well‐characterized Drosophila tumour model and demonstrate that large EV biogenesis from malignant cells is an ...
Jiae Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Investigations on Angiogenesis and Oxidative Stress in Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus) Bucks' Testes Throughout the Reproductive Cycle

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, Volume 345, Issue 4, Page 351-360, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Animals with seasonal reproductive cycles, as the Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), have developed mechanisms to synchronize reproduction with the environmental cycle in order to optimize reproductive success through melatonin. Angiogenesis and oxidative stress are key processes in spermatogenesis, contributing to testicular remodeling and ...
Ilaria Troisio   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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