Results 31 to 40 of about 55,160 (145)
Sildenafil Potentiates a cGMP-Dependent Pathway to Promote Melanoma Growth
Sildenafil, an inhibitor of the cGMP-degrading phosphodiesterase 5 that is used to treat erectile dysfunction, has been linked to an increased risk of melanoma. Here, we have examined the potential connection between cGMP-dependent signaling cascades and
Sandeep Dhayade +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Cyclic GMP and PKG Signaling in Heart Failure
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), produced by guanylate cyclase (GC), activates protein kinase G (PKG) and regulates cardiac remodeling. cGMP/PKG signal is activated by two intrinsic pathways: nitric oxide (NO)-soluble GC and natriuretic peptide (NP)
Genri Numata +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Liver fibrosis is a serious yet reversible intermediate stage in the progression of liver disease, which can ultimately advance to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Targeted and selective inhibition of activated hepatic stellate cells (aHSCs) has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of liver fibrosis.
Shutong Liu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Intracellular cGMP increase is not involved in thyroid cancer cell death
Introduction Type 5 phosphodiesterase (PDE5) inhibitors (PDE5i) lead to intracellular cyclic-guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) increase and are used for clinical treatment of erectile dysfunction.
Sara D’ Alessandro +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hyperammonemia impairs long-term potentiation (LTP) in hippocampus, by an unknown mechanism. LTP in hippocampal slices requires activation of the soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC)-protein kinase G (PKG)-cGMP-degrading phosphodiesterase pathway.
Pilar Monfort +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The nitric oxide – guanylyl cyclase-1 – cyclic guanylate monophosphate (NO-GC-1–cGMP) pathway has emerged as a potential pathogenic mechanism for glaucoma, a common intraocular pressure (IOP)-related optic neuropathy characterized by the degeneration of ...
Lauren K. Wareham +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Rise of cGMP by partial phosphodiesterase-3A degradation enhances cardioprotection during hypoxia
3′,5′-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a druggable second messenger regulating cell growth and survival in a plethora of cells and disease states, many of which are associated with hypoxia. For example, in myocardial infarction and heart failure (
Nadja I. Bork +11 more
doaj +1 more source
cGMP Signaling and Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Plasticity
Cyclic GMP regulates multiple cell types and functions of the cardiovascular system. This review summarizes the effects of cGMP on the growth and survival of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), which display remarkable phenotypic plasticity during the ...
Moritz Lehners +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Patients with heart failure (HF) often present with a relative deficiency of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) despite elevated B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels.
Takumi Inoue +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Activation of HIV-1 expression and replication by cGMP dependent protein kinase type 1-β (PKG1β)
The effect of cGMP (cyclic GMP) dependent protein kinase 1-β (PKG1-β) and cGMP analogues on transcriptional activity and replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) was investigated.
Jeang Kuan-Teh +2 more
doaj +1 more source

