Results 31 to 40 of about 55,160 (145)

Sildenafil Potentiates a cGMP-Dependent Pathway to Promote Melanoma Growth

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Sildenafil, an inhibitor of the cGMP-degrading phosphodiesterase 5 that is used to treat erectile dysfunction, has been linked to an increased risk of melanoma. Here, we have examined the potential connection between cGMP-dependent signaling cascades and
Sandeep Dhayade   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic GMP and PKG Signaling in Heart Failure

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), produced by guanylate cyclase (GC), activates protein kinase G (PKG) and regulates cardiac remodeling. cGMP/PKG signal is activated by two intrinsic pathways: nitric oxide (NO)-soluble GC and natriuretic peptide (NP)
Genri Numata   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Responsive Dual‐Prodrug Nanoassembly for “Fenestrae‐Restoration Strategy” in Liver Fibrosis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Liver fibrosis is a serious yet reversible intermediate stage in the progression of liver disease, which can ultimately advance to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Targeted and selective inhibition of activated hepatic stellate cells (aHSCs) has emerged as a promising therapeutic strategy for the treatment of liver fibrosis.
Shutong Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intracellular cGMP increase is not involved in thyroid cancer cell death

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Introduction Type 5 phosphodiesterase (PDE5) inhibitors (PDE5i) lead to intracellular cyclic-guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) increase and are used for clinical treatment of erectile dysfunction.
Sara D’ Alessandro   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Hyperammonemia impairs long-term potentiation in hippocampus by altering the modulation of cGMP-degrading phosphodiesterase by protein kinase G

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2004
Hyperammonemia impairs long-term potentiation (LTP) in hippocampus, by an unknown mechanism. LTP in hippocampal slices requires activation of the soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC)-protein kinase G (PKG)-cGMP-degrading phosphodiesterase pathway.
Pilar Monfort   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increased bioavailability of cyclic guanylate monophosphate prevents retinal ganglion cell degeneration

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2019
The nitric oxide – guanylyl cyclase-1 – cyclic guanylate monophosphate (NO-GC-1–cGMP) pathway has emerged as a potential pathogenic mechanism for glaucoma, a common intraocular pressure (IOP)-related optic neuropathy characterized by the degeneration of ...
Lauren K. Wareham   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rise of cGMP by partial phosphodiesterase-3A degradation enhances cardioprotection during hypoxia

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2021
3′,5′-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) is a druggable second messenger regulating cell growth and survival in a plethora of cells and disease states, many of which are associated with hypoxia. For example, in myocardial infarction and heart failure (
Nadja I. Bork   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

cGMP Signaling and Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Plasticity

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2018
Cyclic GMP regulates multiple cell types and functions of the cardiovascular system. This review summarizes the effects of cGMP on the growth and survival of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs), which display remarkable phenotypic plasticity during the ...
Moritz Lehners   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of elevated cyclic GMP levels with hemodynamic changes in HFrEF patients treated with sacubitril/valsartan and vericiguat: a pilot study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cardiology: Heart & Vasculature
Background: Patients with heart failure (HF) often present with a relative deficiency of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) despite elevated B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels.
Takumi Inoue   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of HIV-1 expression and replication by cGMP dependent protein kinase type 1-β (PKG1β)

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2007
The effect of cGMP (cyclic GMP) dependent protein kinase 1-β (PKG1-β) and cGMP analogues on transcriptional activity and replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) was investigated.
Jeang Kuan-Teh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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