Results 41 to 50 of about 50,213 (312)

A Tac1‐Expressing Brainstem Pathway Underlies the Pathogenesis of Trigeminal Neuralgia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A critical TG‐Sp5CTac1‐PBNTac1 pathway drives trigeminal neuropathic pain (TNP). Tac1‐expressing parabrachial nucleus (PBNTac1) neurons exhibit heightened responses to innocuous stimuli in TNP, and chemogenetic inhibition of these neurons effectively prevents TNP development.
Liting Sun, Jia‐Jia Wang, Xiang‐Yu Li, Xin‐Yi Lin, Juan Li, Qiu‐Tong Yu, Zi‐Han Wang, Xue‐Ping Gao, Lei Jin, Wei‐Ke Li, Tian‐Lin Cheng, Juan Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The neuropeptide transcriptome of a model echinoderm, the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus [PDF]

, 2012
The work reported here was supported by a grant from the University of London Central Research ...
Elphick, MR, Rowe, ML
core   +1 more source

The impact of limbic sensitization on the efficacy of fremanezumab therapy in migraine patients

Клинический разбор в общей медицине
Background. Migraine is a common disease that affects about 1 billion people worldwide. Factors affecting the limbic system play a major role in the migraine chronification. Dysfunction of the limbic system underlies many non-painful symptoms of migraine.
Anna Yu. Timokhovich, Anna V. Berdnikova, Anna V. Berdnikova, Nina V. Latysheva, Nina V. Latysheva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Atlas of Subchondral Bone Marrow Lesions Reveals Proteostasis Dysfunction as a Druggable Mechanism for Early Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that abnormal mechanical stress downregulates the expression of HSP70 and impairs proteasome function in osteoarthritic bone cells, leading to misfolded collagen I accumulation and ER stress. When intracellular proteostasis capacity is exceeded, USP19 mediates the secretion of misfolded proteins into the extracellular space ...
Hailun Xu, Ting He, Yu Qian, Jia Li, Bowei Ni, Xiaojie Xu, Huanbo Wang, Peng Wang, Guoqing Cao, Siqi Ying, Guangyu Ding, Rong Wang, Zenghui Gu, Wei Li, Zhentao Man, Houfeng Zheng, Zhaohua Zhu, Zhen Li, Qingjun Meng, Chao Zheng, Liu Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness and safety of anti-CGRP monoclonal antibodies in hemiplegic migraine: an individual patient quantitative analysis. [PDF]

J Headache Pain
Romozzi M, Palermo M, Danno D, Katsuki M, Tosto F, Signorelli F, Vollono C, Matsumori Y, Calabresi P, Ornello R, Iannone LF.   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Comparison of Early-onset Efficacy of Anti-calcitonin Gene-related Peptide Monoclonal Antibodies for Patients with Migraine in Real-world Clinical Practice: Study Protocol for an Exploratory Clinical Trial

Neurologia Medico-Chirurgica
Three anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies (CGRP-mAbs) are available in Japan: galcanezumab, fremanezumab, and erenumab. Early-onset efficacy has been demonstrated for each CGRP-mAb in comparison with placebo, but differences among ...
Takafumi TANEI, Satoshi MAESAWA, Yusuke NISHIMURA, Tomotaka ISHIZAKI, Yoshitaka NAGASHIMA, Miki HASHIDA, Shun YAMAMOTO, Masahiko ANDO, Yachiyo KUWATSUKA, Atsushi HASHIZUME, Toshihiko WAKABAYASHI, Ryuta SAITO   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary capsaicin normalizes CGRP peptidergic DRG neurons in experimental diabetic peripheral neuropathy

Scientific Reports, 2021
Diabetic sensory neuropathy leads to impairment of peripheral sensory nerves and downregulation of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in a functionally specific subset of peripheral sensory neurons mediating pain. Whether CGRP plays a neuroprotective
Xiao-Yi Zhang, Zheng Guo, Tu-Ping Li, Tao Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrasound Controlled‐Release Hydrogel Promotes Diabetic Wound Healing via Neuroimmune Modulation and Synergistic ROS Scavenging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an ultrasound‐responsive hydrogel (MCF@CA) that co‐delivers a neuropeptide (CGRP) and a ROS‐scavenging manganese porphyrin to diabetic wounds. The system restores neuro‐immune communication, reprograms macrophages toward an anti‐inflammatory phenotype, and clears excess ROS, thereby accelerating wound closure and promoting mature ...
Mofan Li, Mengxin Wang, Haonan Wang, Yang Sun, Yongyue Zhang, Shuyu Xu, Tianjiao Zhang, Shiti Shama, Xiaolong Liang, Shumin Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of calcitonin gene-related peptide in bone repair after cyclic fatigue loading. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2011
Calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) is a neuropeptide that is abundant in the sensory neurons which innervate bone. The effects of CGRP on isolated bone cells have been widely studied, and CGRP is currently considered to be an osteoanabolic peptide ...
Susannah J Sample, Zhengling Hao, Aliya P Wilson, Peter Muir   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu, Yuchen Xiao, Yamin Zhao, Lihe Dai, David J.H. Shih, Shikang Liang, Honglei Tian, Liu Liu, Feng Tian, Bing Liu, Lei Chang, Chao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source