Segmental and tandem chromosome duplications led to divergent evolution of the chalcone synthase gene family in Phalaenopsis orchids. [PDF]
Background and Aims Orchidaceae is a large plant family, and its extraordinary adaptations may have guaranteed its evolutionary success. Flavonoids are a group of secondary metabolites that mediate plant acclimation to challenge environments.
Kuo YT+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Silencing CHALCONE SYNTHASE in Maize Impedes the Incorporation of Tricin into Lignin and Increases Lignin Content1[OPEN] [PDF]
Lignin is a phenolic heteropolymer that is deposited in secondary-thickened cell walls, where it provides mechanical strength. A recent structural characterization of cell walls from monocot species showed that the flavone tricin is part of the native ...
N. Eloy+12 more
semanticscholar +3 more sources
Analysis of Chalcone Synthase and Chalcone Isomerase Gene Expression in Pigment Production Pathway at Different Flower Colors of Petunia Hybrida [PDF]
Variegation in flower color is commonly observed in many plant species and also occurs on petunia (Petunia hybrida) as an ornamental plant. Variegated plants are highly valuable in the floricultural market.
fatemeh keykha+2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genome-Wide Identification, Characterization and Expression Analysis of the Chalcone Synthase Family in Maize. [PDF]
Members of the chalcone synthase (CHS) family participate in the synthesis of a series of secondary metabolites in plants, fungi and bacteria. The metabolites play important roles in protecting land plants against various environmental stresses during ...
Han Y, Ding T, Su B, Jiang H.
europepmc +2 more sources
Identification of chalcone synthase genes and their expression patterns reveal pollen abortion in cotton. [PDF]
Kong X+6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Homology modeling and molecular dynamics based insights into Chalcone synthase and Chalcone isomerase in Phyllanthus emblica L. [PDF]
Kumar A, Sharma M, Chaubey SN, Kumar A.
europepmc +2 more sources
Molecular and functional characterization of two isoforms of chalcone synthase and their expression analysis in relation to flavonoid constituents in Grewia asiatica L. [PDF]
Chalcone synthase constitutes a functionally diverse gene family producing wide range of flavonoids by catalyzing the initial step of the phenylpropanoid pathway.
Wani TA+5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Benzophenone Synthase and Chalcone Synthase Accumulate in the Mesophyll of Hypericum perforatum Leaves at Different Developmental Stages. [PDF]
The active medicinal constituents in Hypericum perforatum, used to treat depression and skin irritation, include flavonoids and xanthones. The carbon skeletons of these compounds are formed by chalcone synthase (CHS) and benzophenone synthase (BPS ...
Belkheir AK+4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Transcriptome analysis reveals candidate genes involved in quercetin biosynthesis in Euphorbia maculata [PDF]
An investigation was conducted through transcriptome sequencing in various tissues at different stages to explore the quercetin biosynthesis pathway in Euphorbia maculata.
Sanbao Guo+7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Protection of naringenin chalcone by a pathogenesis-related 10 protein promotes flavonoid biosynthesis in Marchantia polymorpha. [PDF]
Summary Pathogenesis‐related (PR) proteins are diverse stress‐ or pathogen‐induced proteins. Some are associated with specialised metabolism, including proposed functions for anthocyanin biosynthesis. However, data are limited to a few angiosperm species, and the mode(s) of action are uncertain.
Zhou Y+8 more
europepmc +2 more sources