Molecular mechanisms of the coupling of gating to voltage sensing in transmembrane proteins [PDF]
Voltage gated potassium ion (Kv) channels regulate action potentials of the nervous system by responding to changes in transmembrane voltage, enabling K+ transport across the membrane to restore cells to their resting potential.
Starek, Greg
core +1 more source
Mechanistic Insight into Subunit Stoichiometry for KIR Channel Gating: Ligand Binding, Gating, Binding-Gating Coupling, Coordination, and Cooperativity [PDF]
Ligand-gated ion channels couple intra- and extracellular chemical signals to cellular excitability. In response to a specific ligand, these channels change their permeability to certain ions by opening or closing their ion conductive pathway, a ...
Wang, Runping
core +1 more source
Gating at the mouth of the acetylcholine receptor channel: energetic consequences of mutations in the alphaM2-cap. [PDF]
Gating of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors from a C(losed) to an O(pen) conformation is the initial event in the postsynaptic signaling cascade at the vertebrate nerve-muscle junction.
Pallavi A Bafna +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural basis of human Slo2.2 channel gating and modulation
Summary: The sodium-activated Slo2.2 channel is abundantly expressed in the brain, playing a critical role in regulating neuronal excitability. The Na+-binding site and the underlying mechanisms of Na+-dependent activation remain unclear.
Jiangtao Zhang +9 more
doaj +1 more source
FKBP12 activates the cardiac ryanodine receptor Ca2+-release channel and is antagonised by FKBP12.6 [PDF]
Changes in FKBP12.6 binding to cardiac ryanodine receptors (RyR2) are implicated in mediating disturbances in Ca2+-homeostasis in heart failure but there is controversy over the functional effects of FKBP12.6 on RyR2 channel gating.
Mano Sitsapesan (182017) +40 more
core +1 more source
Single-channel kinetics of BK (Slo1) channels
Single-channel kinetics has proven a powerful tool to reveal information about the gating mechanisms that control the opening and closing of ion channels. This introductory review focuses on the gating of large conductance Ca2+- and voltage-activated K+
Yanyan eGeng, Karl L. Magleby
doaj +1 more source
The cGMP-dependent protein kinase II Is an inhibitory modulator of the hyperpolarization-activated HCN2 channel [PDF]
Opening of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels is facilitated by direct binding of cyclic nucleotides to a cyclic nucleotide-binding domain (CNBD) in the C-terminus. Here, we show for the first time that in the HCN2 channel
Biel Martin +15 more
core +2 more sources
Dissecting gating mechanisms of Orai calcium channel paralogs using constitutively active Orai mutants that mimic STIM1-gated state [PDF]
In humans, there are three paralogs of the Orai Ca2+ channel, which lie at the heart of the store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) machinery. While the STIM-mediated gating mechanism of Orai channels is still being actively investigated, several artificial ...
Albano, Giuseppe +25 more
core +1 more source
Slow‐channel myasthenia due to novel mutation in M2 domain of AChR delta subunit
Objective To characterize the molecular and phenotypic basis of a severe slow‐channel congenital myasthenic syndrome (SCCMS). Methods Intracellular and single‐channel recordings from patient endplates; alpha‐bungarotoxin binding studies; direct ...
Xin‐Ming Shen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
FKBP12.6 activates RyR1 : investigating the amino acid residues critical for channel modulation [PDF]
Funding: British Heart FoundationWe have previously shown that FKBP12 associates with RyR2 in cardiac muscle and that it modulates RyR2 function differently to FKBP12.6.
Richard B. Sessions +16 more
core +1 more source

