Results 41 to 50 of about 71,748 (265)

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

The Missing Link of Sulfur Chemistry in TMC-1: The Detection of c-C3H2S from the GOTHAM Survey

The Astrophysical Journal
We present the spectroscopic characterization of cyclopropenethione in the laboratory and detect it in space using the Green Bank Telescope Observations of TMC-1: Hunting Aromatic Molecules survey.
Anthony J. Remijan, P. Bryan Changala, Ci Xue, Elsa Q. H. Yuan, Miya Duffy, Haley N. Scolati, Christopher N. Shingledecker, Thomas H. Speak, Ilsa R. Cooke, Ryan Loomis, Andrew M. Burkhardt, Zachary T. P. Fried, Gabi Wenzel, Andrew Lipnicky, Michael C. McCarthy, Brett A. McGuire   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Detailed Chemical Abundance Analysis of the Brightest Stars in the Turranburra and Willka Yaku Stellar Streams

The Astrophysical Journal
We present a detailed chemical abundance analysis of the three brightest known stars from each of the Turranburra and Willka Yaku stellar streams using high-resolution Magellan/Magellan Inamori Kyocera Echelle spectra. Abundances for 27 elements, ranging
K. B. Webber, T. T. Hansen, J. L. Marshall, Alexander P. Ji, Ting S. Li, Gary S. Da Costa, Lara R. Cullinane, Denis Erkal, Sergey E. Koposov, Kyler Kuehn, Geraint F. Lewis, Dougal Mackey, Sarah L. Martell, Andrew B. Pace, Nora Shipp, Jeffrey D. Simpson, Zhen Wan, Daniel B. Zucker, Victor A. Alvarado, Joss Bland-Hawthorn, Guilherme Limberg, Gustavo E. Medina, Sam A. Usman   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ¹⁷O/¹⁸O Ratio of Post-AGB Sources: Canonical and Non-Canonical Populations

Galaxies
Stellar evolution models serve as tools to derive stellar parameters from elemental and isotopic abundance ratios. For low-to-intermediate mass evolved stars, C/O, 12C/13C, and 17O/18O ratios are proxies of the initial mass, a largely unknown parameter ...
Javier Alcolea, Elisa Masa, Theo Khouri, Miguel Santander-García, Iván Gallardo Cava, Hans Olofsson, Carmen Sánchez Contreras, Valentín Bujarrabal, Wouter H. T. Vlemmings, Daniel Tafoya   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-precision chemical abundances of Galactic building blocks

Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2022
Context. Sequoia is a retrograde kinematic substructure in the nearby Galactic halo, whose properties are a matter of debate. For example, previous studies do not necessarily agree on the chemical abundances of Sequoia stars, which are important for understanding its nature. Aims.
Matsuno, Tadafumi, Koppelman, Helmer H., Helmi, Amina, Aoki, Wako, Ishigaki, Miho N., Suda, Takuma, Yuan, Zhen, Hattori, Kohei   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa, Shinya Sugimoto, Toshiro Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Systematic NLTE Study of Very Metal-poor Stars with Metallicity down to −4.3 dex. VI. Light Neutron-capture Elements and the Sr–Na Correlation as a Signature of Spinstar Nucleosynthesis in the Early Galaxy

The Astrophysical Journal
We present a non–local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) abundance analysis of the light neutron-capture elements Sr, Y, and Zr in a sample of 103 very metal-poor stars spanning −4.3 ≲ [Fe/H] ≲ −1.7, based on high-resolution Subaru/HDS spectra and ...
Sofya Alexeeva, Hongliang Yan, Gang Zhao, Jianrong Shi, Haining Li, Shuai Liu, Zeming Zhou, Junbo Zhang, Jingkun Zhao, Yaqian Wu, Yuqin Chen, Huiling Chen, Huawei Zhang, Wako Aoki   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source