Results 51 to 60 of about 5,855,365 (255)
The nature of long-GRB host galaxies from chemical abundances
Context. Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) were the most energetic events after the Big Bang and they have been observed up to very high redshift. Measurements of the chemical abundances are now available for the galaxies hosting such events, which are assumed to ...
X. L. Fan +6 more
core +1 more source
Core to Cosmic Edge: SIMBA-C’s New Take on Abundance Profiles in the Intragroup Medium at z = 0
We employ the simba-c cosmological simulation to study the impact of its upgraded chemical enrichment model (Chem5) on the distribution of metals in the intragroup medium (IGrM).
Aviv Padawer-Blatt +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Emerging experimental and computational methods for studying redox‐regulated structural transitions
Redox reactions can reshape proteins and alter how they behave in cells, with important consequences for health and disease. This review explores emerging experimental and computational approaches for discovering these redox‐sensitive protein switches, revealing their structural effects, and predicting their behavior, opening new opportunities to ...
Tasneem Rass +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Initial abundances generator; allows choices of chemical mixture and network
<p>MESA work directory associated with an initial abundances generator; allows choices of chemical mixture and network</p> <p> </p ...
Ostrowski, Jakub (6530606) +1 more
core +1 more source
Hot Stars in Stellar Populations of Galaxies
Star-forming galaxies are hosts of dominant populations of recently formed, hot, massive stars, which give rise to conspicuous stellar spectral features and provide the ionizing fluxes. Strong outflows of these stars shape their properties.
Claus Leitherer
doaj +1 more source
Synergistic perspectives—How single‐molecule biophysics complement biochemical understanding
In this review, we discuss how ensemble biochemistry and single‐molecule approaches are complementary, outline commonly used single‐molecule techniques, and illustrate their relevance through two representative case studies: chromatin organization by SMC complexes and pathway choice during DNA double‐strand break repair.
Sara De Bragança +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent Advances in Understanding R-Process Nucleosynthesis in Metal-Poor Stars and Stellar Systems
The rapid neutron-capture process (r-process) is responsible for the creation of roughly half of the elements heavier than iron, including precious metals like silver, gold, and platinum, as well as radioactive elements such as thorium and uranium ...
Avrajit Bandyopadhyay, Timothy C. Beers
doaj +1 more source
Structural and biochemical analysis of a B12 superbinder
BtuG proteins are vitamin B12 scavengers in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron, a dominant human gut bacterium. We present crystal structures of three BtuG homologs bound to cobalamin and its precursor cobinamide, revealing picomolar binding affinities, among the highest known for any natural protein.
Jose M. Martinez Felices +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Molybdenum Abundances in MINCE Stars
Molybdenum (Mo, Z = 42) is a neutron-capture element with seven stable isotopes that can be produced by different processes. Previous studies have shown a large scatter in molybdenum abundances for metal-poor ([Fe/H] < −1) stars, indicating that multiple
Linda Lombardo, Francesca Lucertini
doaj +1 more source
How do genomes gain new functional parts? In eukaryotes, which tend to evolve under weak selection, much of the genome is junk. Palazzo and Qiu borrow the logic of Markov chains to show how non‐functional DNA becomes functional through the appearance of intermediate states, which arise due to epistasis, buffering, and biochemical messiness, allowing ...
Alexander F. Palazzo, Yi Qiu
wiley +1 more source

