Results 51 to 60 of about 13,296 (264)

A mouthpart transcriptome for Spodoptera frugiperda adults: identification of candidate chemoreceptors and investigation of expression patterns

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Moth mouthparts, consisting of labial palps and proboscis, not only are the feeding device but also are chemosensory organs for the detection of chemical signals from surrounding environment.
Jun-Feng Dong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of epileptogenesis on hypercapnic cardioventilatory response in kainic acid rats

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Cardioventilatory failure is the leading mechanism proposed to underlie sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP), which occurs predominantly at night in patients with generalized tonic–clonic seizures. Interictal hypercapnic cardioventilatory responses are suggested to be involved, as they are ablated in chronically epileptic ...
Auriane Apaire   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of Anopheles stephensi Odorant Receptor 8, an Abundant Component of the Mouthpart Chemosensory Transcriptome

open access: yesInsects, 2021
Several mosquito species within the genus Anopheles are vectors for human malaria, and the spread of this disease is driven by the propensity of certain species to feed preferentially on humans.
Zachary Speth   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for infantile epileptic spasms

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Approximately half of all cases of Infantile Epileptic Spasms Syndrome (IESS) do not respond to vigabatrin and hormonal therapies. There is no clear consensus as to the second‐line therapy for IESS. Ketogenic diet (KD) has emerged as an effective treatment for certain drug‐resistant epilepsies and in many cases of IESS.
Morris H. Scantlebury   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The carotid body as a therapeutic target for the treatment of sympathetically mediated diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
[no ...
Engleman, Zoar J   +27 more
core   +1 more source

The Arginine Catabolism-Derived Amino Acid l-ornithine Is a Chemoattractant for Pseudomonas aeruginosa

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common, opportunistic bacterial pathogen among patients with cystic fibrosis, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Basanta Dhodary   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fetal autonomic responses inferred from heart rate variability during recurrent decelerations without acidosis—An observational study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Recurrent fetal heart rate (FHR) decelerations without acidosis are frequently observed during labor; however, the underlying autonomic mechanisms remain incompletely understood. This study explored fetal autonomic responses to recurrent decelerations using FHR and FHR variability (FHRV) parameters.
Shoichi Magawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case for Hydrogen Sulfide Metabolism as an Oxygen Sensing Mechanism

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
The ability to detect oxygen availability is a ubiquitous attribute of aerobic organisms. However, the mechanism(s) that transduce oxygen concentration or availability into appropriate physiological responses is less clear and often controversial.
Kenneth R. Olson
doaj   +1 more source

Review of nutrition management of pediatric intestinal pseudo‐obstruction

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic intestinal pseudo‐obstruction (CIPO) is a rare, heterogeneous, and debilitating disorder characterized by profound intestinal dysmotility and severe nutrition challenges. Its presentation resembles that of mechanical bowel obstruction, but CIPO occurs in the absence of luminal obstruction.
Senthilkumar Sankararaman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gluopsins: Opsins without the Retinal Binding Lysine

open access: yesCells, 2022
Opsins allow us to see. They are G-protein-coupled receptors and bind as ligand retinal, which is bound covalently to a lysine in the seventh transmembrane domain. This makes opsins light-sensitive.
Martin Gühmann   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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