Results 121 to 130 of about 11,967,962 (263)

Adaptive response and enlargement of dynamic range [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Many membrane channels and receptors exhibit adaptive, or desensitized, response to a strong sustained input stimulus, often supported by protein activity-dependent inactivation.
A. Csik\'asz-Nagy   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of osmotic changes on the chemoreceptor cell of rat carotid body

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, 2003
The carotid body plays a crucial role in cardiorespiratory regulation. In the present study we investigated the effect of osmotic changes on cytoplasmic calcium concentration ([Ca2+]c) and pH (pHi) of isolated chemoreceptor cells of the rat carotid body.
Zoltán, Molnár   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Hypoxia inducible factor-dependent upregulation of Agrp in glomus type I cells of the carotid body

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism
Agouti-related peptide (AgRP) is a well-established potent orexigenic peptide primarily expressed in hypothalamic neurons. Nevertheless, the expression and functional significance of extrahypothalamic AgRP remain poorly understood.
Luis Leon-Mercado   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Summary report on a review of biological mechanisms for application to instrument design, Volume III [PDF]

open access: yes
Biological mechanisms for application of instrument design - mechanoreception, chemoreception, thermoreception, photoreception, and electro-receptors and magnetic field ...
Healer, J., Messer, M.
core   +1 more source

Molecular bases of insect odorant receptor function: specificity and evolution

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 1036-1049, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Insect odorant receptors (ORs) are a class of chemoreceptors that insects use to detect volatile cues in their environment. In recent years, major advances in the field of structural biology have made it possible to obtain the first structures of insect ORs.
Zibo Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Intracellular Nanotrap Redirects Proteins and Organelles in Live Bacteria

open access: yesmBio, 2015
Owing to their small size and enhanced stability, nanobodies derived from camelids have previously been used for the construction of intracellular “nanotraps,” which enable redirection and manipulation of green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged targets ...
Sarah Borg   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Gut Microbiota and Their Derived Metabolites in Chemotherapy‐Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to investigate the relationship between gut microbiota and chemotherapy‐induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) in patients with ovarian cancer undergoing platinum‐based chemotherapy (carboplatin or cisplatin combined with paclitaxel).
Shuiling Zu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of taste receptors in Solitary Chemosensory Cells of rodent airways

open access: yesBMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2011
Background Chemical irritation of airway mucosa elicits a variety of reflex responses such as coughing, apnea, and laryngeal closure. Inhaled irritants can activate either chemosensitive free nerve endings, laryngeal taste buds or solitary chemosensory ...
Sbarbati Andrea   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Algicidal Bacteria in Controlling Harmful Algal Blooms: Advances in Bacteria‐Algae Interactions

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 2, April 2026.
This review elucidates the molecular mechanisms of algicidal bacteria, highlighting critical behaviours like chemotaxis, quorum sensing and extracellular vesicle release. It details how these actions disrupt algal cellular integrity, photosynthesis and calcium homeostasis, providing a theoretical foundation for controlling harmful algal blooms ...
Jiaxin Wang, Binfu Xu, Lixing Huang
wiley   +1 more source

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