Results 41 to 50 of about 65,117 (210)

Predicting Axonal Response to Molecular Gradients with a Computational Model of Filopodial Dynamics [PDF]

, 2004
Axons are often guided to their targets in the developing nervous system by attractive or repulsive molecular concentration gradients. We propose a computational model for gradient sensing and directed movement of the growth cone mediated by filopodia ...
Caton A., Hong K., Meinhardt H., Patel K.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Engineered Tissue Models to Decode Host–Microbiota Interactions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Host–Microbiota interactions in the human body. Created in BioRender. Ghezzi, C. (2025) https://BioRender.com/ihivskg. Abstract A mutualistic co‐evolution exists between the host and its associated microbiota in the human body. Bacteria establish ecological niches in various tissues of the body, locally influencing their physiology and functions, but ...
Miryam Adelfio, Grace E. Callen, Xuesong He, Bruce J. Paster, Hatice Hasturk, Chiara E. Ghezzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of Eda‐mediated adaptation to freshwater in threespine stickleback

Molecular Ecology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract A main goal of evolutionary biology is to understand the genetic basis of adaptive evolution. Although the genes that underlie some adaptive phenotypes are now known, the molecular pathways and regulatory mechanisms mediating the phenotypic effects of those genes often remain a black box.
Carlos E. Rodríguez‐Ramírez, Melanie Hiltbrunner, Verena Saladin, Stephanie Walker, Araxi Urrutia, Catherine L. Peichel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional maturation during bovine granulopoiesis [PDF]

, 2002
Granulocytic precursor cells undergo morphologic changes in the nucleus and the cytoplasm during the process of granulopoiesis, which takes place in the bone marrow.
Burvenich, Christian, Meyer, Evelyne, Van Merris, Valérie   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Chemokines in the corpus luteum: Implications of leukocyte chemotaxis [PDF]

Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2003
Chemokines are small molecular weight peptides responsible for adhesion, activation, and recruitment of leukocytes into tissues. Leukocytes are thought to influence follicular atresia, ovulation, and luteal function. Many studies in recent years have focused attention on the characterization of leukocyte populations within the ovary, the importance of ...
Townson, David H., Liptak, Amy R.
openaire   +4 more sources

Identification of CD38high Monocyte as a Candidate Diagnostic Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers that CD38high monocytes discriminate sepsis and sterile inflammation and are associated with 28‐day mortality in bacterial sepsis. Targeting CD38 therapy reduces inflammatory response in monocytes and in sepsis mice model. Mechanistically, CD38‐HIF‐1α/glycolysis/MGO loop exacerbates sepsis‐induced immune dysregulation.
Ning Hua, Limin Kong, Li Fan, Yanan Bai, Yujun Zhou, Yanfang Zhang, Qingwei Zhao, Xiaoyang Lu, Hongyu Yang, Hangyang Li, Peili Ding, Yuyu Nan, Qinghua Ji, Ping Yang, Lu Li, Yijing Xin, Lijuan Zhao, Wei Yang, Wenqiao Yu, Saiping Jiang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

MOF Coating Enhances the Ion Tolerance of Micromotors

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This work reported a novel method to significantly enhance the ion tolerance of EMNMs using a MOF coating via controllable heteroepitaxial growth, enabling effective motion in high‐salt environments and propulsion through biological tissues under 980 nm NIR light, with potential applications in targeted drug delivery.
Leyan Ou, Kunfeng Liu, Yifan Zhang, Wanyuan Li, Zixian Liang, Dapeng Lei, Hao Sun, Mojun Chen, Jizhuang Wang, Jinyao Tang, Dan Li   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The Role of MCPIP1 in Macrophage Polarization and Cardiac Function Post‐Myocardial Infarction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Following myocardial infarction, MCPIP1 deficiency in macrophages triggers ferroptosis, driving proinflammatory M1 dominance over reparative M2 phenotypes. This imbalance amplifies splenic monocyte release and sustains cardiac inflammation. Concurrently, excessive inflammatory mediators and insufficient TGF‐β impair fibroblast activation, delaying ...
Xingxu Zhang, Yuan Fang, Xiaoming Qin, Yiwei Zhang, Bo Kang, Li Zhong, Baoxin Liu, Jiachen Luo, Yidong Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ladarixin, a dual CXCR1/2 inhibitor, attenuates experimental melanomas harboring different molecular defects by affecting malignant cells and tumor microenvironment. [PDF]

, 2017
CXCR1 and CXCR2 chemokine receptors and their ligands (CXCL1/2/3/7/8) play an important role in tumor progression. Tested to date CXCR1/2 antagonists and chemokine-targeted antibodies were reported to affect malignant cells in vitro and in animal models.
Alexeev, Vitali, Allegretti, Marcello, De Pizzol, Maria, Igoucheva, Olga, Jonas, Rebecca, Kemp, Daria Marley, Larijani, Mary, Lash, Elizabeth, Pidich, Alyson, Sato, Takami, Terai, Mizue   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Neutrophil Macrophage Crosstalk via Extracellular Vesicles Drives Reverse Migration in a Fully Human Model of Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel microphysiological system that can mimic sterile or non‐sterile injury demonstrates that macrophage‐derived extracellular vesicles modulate neutrophil migratory responses to these different wound states. The model showed that resolution of inflammation through neutrophil reverse migration is driven by IL‐8 derived from extracellular vesicles ...
Kehinde Adebayo Babatunde, Oluwadamilola Fatimat Babatunde, Adeel Ahmed, Wilmara Salgado‐Pabon, David J Beebe, Sheena C. Kerr   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source